Sightings Map of Invasive Plants in Portugal

DwC-A資料集	下載 15,245 紀錄在 Portuguese 中 (1 MB) - 更新頻率: 有可能更新，但不確知何時
元數據EML檔	下載在 English 中 (20 KB)
元數據RTF文字檔	下載在 English 中 (17 KB)

說明

The dataset available through the Sightings Map of Invasive Plants in Portugal results from a Citizen Science platform available at invasoras.pt, which records sightings of invasive plants in Portugal (mainland and Archipelagos of Madeira and Azores). This platform is part of the project “Plantas Invasoras: uma ameaça vinda de fora” (Media Ciência nº 16905), developed by researchers from Centre for Functional Ecology of University of Coimbra and of Coimbra College of Agriculture of the Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra. Sightings are made by users who register at the platform and submit them, either directly on the website (http://invasoras.pt/en/sightings-map/) or using an app for Android devices (http://invasoras.pt/en/download-the-app-for-android/); only validated sightings are available on the dataset. Validation is made based on photographs submitted along with the sightings. As with all citizen science projects there is some risk of erroneous records and duplication of sightings.

資料紀錄

此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。核心資料表包含 15,245 筆紀錄。

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

請注意，此資料集為舊版本。 研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Invasoras.pt (2018) Sightings Map of Invasive Plants in Portugal. 15245 records, contributed by 603 users. v2.7. CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=invasoras&v=2.7

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: feb41318-374b-4ed6-b61e-0369993abedc。 CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Occurrence; Invasive Plants; Alien Plants; Portugal; Citizen Science; Occurrence; Observation

外部資料

此資源尚有其他格式可用

Sightings Map of Invasive Plants in Portugal	https://www.google.com/fusiontables/data?docid=1Uox2xXHpWPCGYScwJJUxcLuzKCJwn97DIHSk1HY#map:id=3 UTF-8 Google Fusion

聯絡資訊

Hélia Marchante

出處

Adjunt Professor

CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Coimbra College of Agriculture of the Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra

Bencanta

3040-316 Coimbra

PT

hmarchante@gmail.com

http://cfe.uc.pt/hmarchante

Elizabete Marchante

元數據提供者 ●
連絡人

Invited Assistant Professor

CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra

Calçada Martim de Freitas

3000-456 Coimbra

PT

emarchante@uc.pt

http://cfe.uc.pt/emarchante

Maria Cristina Morais

作者

Researcher

CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra

Calçada Martim de Freitas

3000-456 Coimbra

PT

maria.morais@ci.uc.pt

http://cfe.uc.pt/cmorais

Users registered at invasoras.pt

作者

users

Unkown

PT

https://www.google.com/fusiontables/data?docid=1Uox2xXHpWPCGYScwJJUxcLuzKCJwn97DIHSk1HY#rows:id=1

地理涵蓋範圍

Portugal, including Mainland and the Archipelagos of Azores and Madeira

界定座標範圍	緯度南界經度西界 [29.51, -31.27], 緯度北界經度東界 [42.25, -6.08]

分類群涵蓋範圍

All plants were identifyed to the species level

Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)
Phylum	Spermatophyta, Pteridophyta
Class	Magnoliopsida, Liliopsida, Filicopsida
Order	Fabales, Asterales, Geraniales, Proteales, Caryophyllales, Poales, Polemoniales, Sapindales, Rosales, Liliales, Haloragales, Commelinales, Hydrocharitales, Umbellales, Zingiberales, Salviniales

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期	2013-02-22 / 2018-07-31

計畫資料

無相關描述

計畫名稱	Invasive Plants: a threat from outside
經費來源	The original project [“Plantas Invasoras: uma ameaça vinda de fora” (Media Ciência N.º 16905)] was supported by “MEDIA SCIENCE”, an initiative of Ciência Viva (Portuguese Agency for Scientific and Technological Culture) and was co-financed by COMPETE (Operational Programme Competitiveness Factors) in the area for the Promotion of Scientific and Technological Culture. From the end of 2013 to November 2015 the platform was maintained through project INVADER-B (“Gestão de plantas INVasoras em Portugal: da prevenção à DEtecção Remota e controlo biológico de Acacia longifolia”, reference PTDC/AAG-REC/4607/2012), funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT, Portuguese funding agency for science, technology and innovation) and COMPETE. After that, the platform is run on a voluntary base.
研究區域描述	The area of Continental Portugal is about 89 015 km2 and it is situated in the Mediterranean biogeographic region, covering 5 terrestrial ecoregions, according to the World Wide Fund for Nature. The archipelago of the Azores is located in the middle of the northern hemisphere of the Atlantic Ocean and extends along a west-northwest to east-southeast orientation (between 36.5°–40° North latitudes and 24.5°–31.5° West longitudes) in an area approximately 600 km wide. The archipelago of Madeira is located 520 km from the African coast and 1 000 km from the European continent. It is found in the extreme south of the Tore-Madeira Ridge, a bathymetric structure of great dimensions oriented along a north-northeast to south-southwest axis that extends for 1 000 m.
研究設計描述	The dataset available is part of the project “Plantas Invasoras: uma ameaça vinda de fora” which included also other tasks aiming to raise awareness about invasive plants in Portugal. The dataset is created through a citizen science project which involves citizens in the mapping of invasive plants in Portugal (both mainland and Archipelagos of Azores and Madeira). Sightings can be submitted either directly on the website (http://invasoras.pt/mapa-de-avistamentos/) or using an app for Android (http://invasoras.pt/en/download-the-app-for-android/), submitting sightings in situ. Sightings are distributed all over the country and are submitted by the users registered in the platform. Any citizen can register and submit sightings, but only validated sightings are visible in the dataset. Validation is made by the scientific team of the project, based on photographs submitted with the sightings. No field validation is performed; nevertheless, the users that are more active in the platform have expertise in plant identification. For some species, namely Arundo donax, Opuntia maxima, Conyza bonariensis, Conyza canadensis, Conyza sumatrensis, Agave americana and Pittosporum undulatum, identification to species is rather difficult when photographs are not very detailed; as such, use of data of these species should take this warning into consideration. Although the time frame of the project that developed the platform ended in 2013, the research team continues to follow up and validate the submitted sightings, and promoting activities aiming to engage the public. As such, the dataset is expected to be updated on a regular basis.

參與計畫的人員:

Elizabete Marchante

研究主持人

取樣方法

Registers are occasional, whenever submitted by users.

研究範圍	The dataset includes Portuguese mainland and Archipelagos of Madeira and Azores. First record is from 2002 and there are some records from following years, but most sightings are after March 2013, when the citizen science platform was made available online.
品質控管	Dataset is obtained directly from the web application that results from the submitted sightings. Data submitted is from the responsibility of the users registered in the platform. The scientific team of the project validate the sightings based only on photographs submitted along with the sighting; whenever there is doubt about the identification of the species, the user is contacted and the sighting is only validated if another photo or explanation allows verifying the species identification. However, in such a citizen science platform is not possible to be 100% sure of the reliability of the data. Nevertheless, as stated previously, the users that are more active in the platform (more than 80% of the sightings) have expertise in plant identification. For some species, namely Arundo donax, Opuntia maxima, Conyza bonariensis, Conyza canadensis, Conyza sumatrensis, Agave americana and Pittosporum undulatum, identification to species level is rather difficult when photographs are not very detailed; as such, use of data of these species should take this warning into consideration (they are most probably correctly identified to genus level and most often to species level, but some records may be similar species). For some species, phenology data may be uncertain, e.g., Cortaderia selloana keeps the lush “inflorescence” long after the flowering season and as such users may record them as “in flower”, but in fact they have infrutescences or the seeds may have already been dispersed even though they keep the apparent inflorescence. All sightings are georeferenced, but locating errors associated with GPS and other devices used for georeferencing are possible. Source of geolocation can be “Web”, “Android (gps)”, “Android (network)” – error associated with the last option can be sometimes bigger than the two other options. Another possibility is that some of the invasive plants that were recorded have been meanwhile controlled and removed from the sighting place.

研究範圍

The dataset includes Portuguese mainland and Archipelagos of Madeira and Azores. First record is from 2002 and there are some records from following years, but most sightings are after March 2013, when the citizen science platform was made available online.

品質控管

Dataset is obtained directly from the web application that results from the submitted sightings. Data submitted is from the responsibility of the users registered in the platform. The scientific team of the project validate the sightings based only on photographs submitted along with the sighting; whenever there is doubt about the identification of the species, the user is contacted and the sighting is only validated if another photo or explanation allows verifying the species identification. However, in such a citizen science platform is not possible to be 100% sure of the reliability of the data. Nevertheless, as stated previously, the users that are more active in the platform (more than 80% of the sightings) have expertise in plant identification. For some species, namely Arundo donax, Opuntia maxima, Conyza bonariensis, Conyza canadensis, Conyza sumatrensis, Agave americana and Pittosporum undulatum, identification to species level is rather difficult when photographs are not very detailed; as such, use of data of these species should take this warning into consideration (they are most probably correctly identified to genus level and most often to species level, but some records may be similar species). For some species, phenology data may be uncertain, e.g., Cortaderia selloana keeps the lush “inflorescence” long after the flowering season and as such users may record them as “in flower”, but in fact they have infrutescences or the seeds may have already been dispersed even though they keep the apparent inflorescence. All sightings are georeferenced, but locating errors associated with GPS and other devices used for georeferencing are possible. Source of geolocation can be “Web”, “Android (gps)”, “Android (network)” – error associated with the last option can be sometimes bigger than the two other options. Another possibility is that some of the invasive plants that were recorded have been meanwhile controlled and removed from the sighting place.

方法步驟描述:

NA

收藏資料

蒐藏名稱	Sightings Map of Invasive Plants in Portugal
蒐藏編號	e4b00ec9-6c79-46c6-a6ed-818742707395
上層採集品識別碼	Not applicable

額外的詮釋資料

目的	This dataset was created as part of a citizen science platform which aims to raise awareness about invasive plants in Portugal and simultaneously stimulate public participation in mapping of species. Data obtained will be helpful for scientific and management purposes.
替代的識別碼	feb41318-374b-4ed6-b61e-0369993abedc
	http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=invasoras