說明
The Atlas of nesting birds from Portugal makes an inventory of 235 breeding species, from which 221 are native, and, among these, 205 with regular nesting activity. It covers a period from 1999 to 2005. The project "Atlas of the Birds that Nest in Portugal" aimed to know the current distribution of breeding species in Mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores and to characterize abundance, when possible, of national populations of these species, during the period of 1999 to 2005. This dataset comprised two layers of information: Directed Census - Distribution data for bird species targeted by directed census, except Aquila adalberti, Aegypius monachus and Pterocles alchata whose location is confidential (includes marginal 10x10 km UTM squares); Other species - distribution data for the remaining species (does not include UTM 10x10 km marginal grids). The project involved the participation of ca. 500 volunteers, more than a dozen professional employees and various work teams in the organization. It is the result of a fundamental partnership with three other entities, namely the SPEA - Portuguese Society for the Study of Birds (a non-governmental association that works for the conservation of birds and their habitats in Portugal and which brings together numerous members interested in this faunal group); the Natural Park of Madeira (PNM) and the Regional Directorate for the Environment of the Azores (DRA), entities responsible for the conservation of wild birds in the autonomous regions.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 3,450 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Silva J P, Encarnação V, Almeida J, Messina T (2021): II Atlas of nesting birds - target species (1999-2005). v1.4. ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=atlas_birds_spptarget&v=1.4
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: f353b279-77f7-459a-847e-fcd27e17632e。 ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; event; birds; atlas; breeding; nesting
外部資料
此資源尚有其他格式可用
| Atlas das Aves Nidificantes 1999-2005 - Espécies Alvo Shapefile | http://si.icnf.pt/shp/atlas_aves_sp_dir UTF-8 shapefile |
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| Atlas das Aves Nidificantes 1999-2005 - Outras Espécies Shapefile | http://si.icnf.pt/shp/atlas_aves_sp_geral UTF-8 shapefile |
| KML Espécies Alvo | http://si.icnf.pt/kml/atlas_aves_sp_dir UTF-8 kml |
| KML Outras Espécies | http://si.icnf.pt/kml/atlas_aves_sp_geral UTF-8 kml |
| WMS Espécies Alvo | http://si.icnf.pt/wms/atlas_aves_sp_dir UTF-8 raster |
| WMS Outras Espécies | http://si.icnf.pt/wms/atlas_aves_sp_geral UTF-8 raster |
| WFS Espécies Alvo | http://si.icnf.pt/wfs/atlas_aves_sp_dir UFT-8 shapefile |
| WFS Outras Espécies | http://si.icnf.pt/wfs/atlas_aves_sp_geral UFT-8 shapefile |
| metadata Atlas das Aves Nidificantes 1999-2005 | https://geocatalogo.icnf.pt/metadados/atlas_aves_sp_dir.html UFT-8 html |
聯絡資訊
- 出處
地理涵蓋範圍
Mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [36.95, -33.354], 緯度北界 經度東界 [42.131, -6.372] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
The Atlas of nesting birds from Portugal collected occurrence data of 29 species, distributed throughout 11 orders and 11 genera.
| Species | Aquila chrysaetos, Aquila fasciata, Ardea cinerea, Ardea purpurea, Bubulcus ibis, Calonectris diomedea, Ciconia ciconia, Ciconia nigra, Egretta garzetta, Falco naumanni, Falco peregrinus, Gyps fulvus, Gyps rueppellii, Ichthyaetus audouinii, Larus michahellis, Milvus milvus, Neophron percnopterus, Nycticorax nycticorax, Oceanodroma castro, Otis tarda, Phalacrocorax aristotelis, Platalea leucorodia, Porphyrio porphyrio, Pterocles orientalis, Pyrrhocorax Pyrrhocorax, Recurvirostra avosetta, Sterna hirundo, Sternula albifrons, Uria aalge |
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時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 1999-01-01 / 2005-01-01 |
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計畫資料
The project "Atlas of the Birds that Nest in Portugal" aimed to know the current distribution of breeding species in Mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores and to characterise abundance, when possible, of national populations of these species, during the period of 1999 to 2005. It made an inventory of 235 breeding species, from which 221 are native, and, among these, 205 with regular nesting activity. It covers a period from 1999 to 2005.
| 計畫名稱 | II Atlas das aves nidificantes 1999-2005 |
|---|---|
| 經費來源 | This work was co-fund by ICNF, I.P. and the European Union, through the Environment Operational Programme (application 1.1/00021– Documentos Estruturantes da Conservação da Natureza e da Biodiversidade). The preparation of this resource for publication through GBIF was supported by Project PORBIOTA—Portuguese E-Infrastructure for Information and Research on Biodiversity (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022127), under the Operational Thematic Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) and FCT. |
| 研究區域描述 | The roject was carried out in Mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores. |
| 研究設計描述 | This atlas collected information on the distribution at a given time of the breeding species in mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores. Whenever possible, they also characterize the abundance of national populations of these species. Moreover, information was classified according to nesting activities observed as: possibly nesting, confirmed nesting, no data. Atlas codes can be checked here: https://www.ebba2.info/atlas-codes/ |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
The project "Atlas of the Birds that Nest in Portugal" aimed to know the current distribution of breeding species in Mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores and to characterise abundance, when possible, of national populations of these species, during the period of 1999 to 2005. Unsystematic and systematic recordings were carried out. For systematic there were 30-minute visits to 6 2x2 km tetrads of a 10x10 km grid. The attribution of the grids were the responsibility of the observer. The data allowed to estimate abundances relative to most species and enable systematic coverage of the territory. Also it directed censuses to know the dimension of the breeding population. These censuses were carried out in areas where the majority of the population was expected to occur. Individuals and/or couples outside these areas, also had the number of breeding individuals and couples recorded. This dataset comprised two layers of information: Directed Census - Distribution data for bird species targeted by directed census, except Aquila adalberti, Aegypius monachus and Pterocles alchata whose location is confidential (includes marginal 10x10 km UTM squares); Other species - distribution data for the remaining species (does not include UTM 10x10 km marginal grids).
| 研究範圍 | The geographic area considered for the original study was Mainland Portugal and in the autonomous regions of Madeira and the Azores. The species included are bird species that were observed regarding its nesting activities. |
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| 品質控管 | Data available was inserted in a specific relational database built specifically for the project, which implemented several quality control methods. In the preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication, data consistency was verified using cluster algorithms using OpenRefine. |
方法步驟描述:
- 1. Aggregation of original data from several sources (see above) into a purpose specific relational database built for the project. For details, see Silva (2008). 2. Preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication used as source the geographic layer in shape file format. Although the data layer was a polygon layer with a 10 km grid, the attribute table contained, for the field records, original GPS coordinates with higher precision. In that case, the coordinates with higher spatial precision were considered. The following steps were performed: Conversion of the spatial layer to geographic coordinates using WGS84 as reference system to determine centroids of grid polygons; If the record contained coordinates in the database with higher precision, these were kept; Determination WKT for the polygons for which centroids were considered; Exporting to csv and reinterpretation to attributes to match DwC standard terms.
引用文獻
- Silva, João. (2008). Sisão - Atlas das aves nidificantes em Portugal 1999 - 2005. Geocatalogo ICNF (2020). II Atlas das aves nidificantes 1999-2005. https://sig.icnf.pt/portal/home/item.html?id=067cb81bdc8148839f44ad6115b1824e
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | f353b279-77f7-459a-847e-fcd27e17632e |
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| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=atlas_birds_spptarget |