說明
The Azores holds the largest population of Cory´s shearwater Calonectris borealis (Cory, 1881) in the world. One of the major threats of this species in the Azores is the predation by invasive mammals, which were introduced from European colonization of the islands. The present publication provides a data set from a camera-trapping survey performed in colonies of Cory’s shearwater. The sampling was conducted between 8 April and 23 October of 2019, covering the entire breeding season, in three colonies of the Terceira Island (Azores). A total of 32 nests were sampled using motion-triggered cameras. This publication aims to provide information about the ecological patterns of the Cory Shearwater, and to identify potential nest predators. This publication includes a total of 6972 records across 15 species (9 species of birds, 5 of mammals and 1 of reptiles), which 5414 records are of Cory’s shearwater, 478 of potential mammal predators and 1080 of another vertebrate species. Information about biology of the species is also provided, as species circadian behaviour and habitat description.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 2,976 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
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版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
請注意,此資料集為舊版本。 研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Lamelas-López L, Borges P A V (2023): Sampling of Azores seabirds with camera-traps - Year 2019. v1.0. Universidade dos Açores. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=camera-trap_seabirds_2023&v=1.0
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Universidade dos Açores。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 7fa446fd-caf6-43a4-83f6-b2cbb06c51c7。 Universidade dos Açores 發佈此資源,並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Biodiversity; Camera-traps; Invasive predators; Inventory; Oceanic Islands; Invasive predators
聯絡資訊
- 內容提供者 ●
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
地理涵蓋範圍
The study was conducted in three Cory’s shearwater colonies, on Terceira island (total area: 400.2 km²; maximum elevation: 1021 m a.s.l; 27º 10' W, - 38º 40' N), which belong to the Azores archipelago (North Atlantic). Chanoca colony is located in southern coast of the island, and it is formed by cliffs and rocky bays, slightly covered by some herbaceous plants as sour fig Carpobrotus edulis. Raminho colony is located in the north-west, and it is characterized by cliffs dominated by low native, mainly composed by Erica azorica and Morella faya. Finally, the Agualva colony is located in the north of the island, and it consist in a rocky area scarcely covered by patches of native vegetation (Erica azorica).
界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [38.631, -27.388], 緯度北界 經度東界 [38.819, -27.03] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
The following Classes and Orders are covered: Aves: Procellariiformes, Columbiformes, Passeriformes; Mammalia: Carnivora, Lagomorpha, Rodentia; Reptilia: Squamata.
Class | Aves (Birds), Mammalia (Mammals), Reptilia (Reptiles) |
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Order | Procellariiformes (Petrels), Columbiformes (Doves), Passeriformes (Passerine), Carnivora (Carnivores), Lagomorpha (Rabbits), Rodentia (Rodents) |
時間涵蓋範圍
起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2019-04-08 / 2019-10-23 |
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計畫資料
The Azores holds the largest population of Cory´s shearwater Calonectris borealis (Cory, 1881) in the world. One of the major threats of this species in the Azores is the predation by invasive mammals, which were introduced from European colonization of the islands. The present publication provides a data set from a camera-trapping survey performed in colonies of Cory’s shearwater. The sampling was conducted between 8 April and 23 October of 2019, covering the entire breeding season, in three colonies of the Terceira Island (Azores). A total of 32 nests were sampled using motion-triggered cameras. This publication aims to provide information about the ecological patterns of the Cory Shearwater, and to identify potential nest predators. This publication includes a total of 6972 records across 15 species (9 species of birds, 5 of mammals and 1 of reptiles), which 5414 records are of Cory’s shearwater, 478 of potential mammal predators and 1080 of another vertebrate species. Information about biology of the species is also provided, as species circadian behaviour and habitat description.
計畫名稱 | Surveying seabird colonies with camera traps: The impacts of invasive predators on Cory Shearwater |
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辨識碼 | camera-trap_seabirds_2019 |
經費來源 | LLL was supported by a grant from the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCT (SFRH/BD/115022/2016). It is now supported by by the project FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024 (Thematic Line 1 – integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity) and also FCT-UIDP/00329/2020-2023. |
研究區域描述 | The study was conducted in three Cory’s shearwater colonies, on Terceira island (total area: 400.2 km²; maximum elevation: 1021 m a.s.l; 27º 10' W, - 38º 40' N), which belong to the Azores archipelago (North Atlantic). Chanoca colony is located in southern coast of the island, and it is formed by cliffs and rocky bays, slightly covered by some herbaceous plants as sour fig Carpobrotus edulis. Raminho colony is located in the north-west, and it is characterized by cliffs dominated by low native, mainly composed by Erica azorica and Morella faya. Finally, the Agualva colony is located in the north of the island, and it consist in a rocky area scarcely covered by patches of native vegetation (Erica azorica). |
研究設計描述 | Motion-triggered infrared cameras (Bushnell Trophy HD, Moultrie 880i and 990i) were installed in the colonies at the beginning of the breeding season (e.g., Lamelas-López et al. 2020). We installed one camera per nest, which remain recording continuously until the final of the breeding season, or until the nest was abandoned or depredated, where the camera was moved to another nest. The cameras were deployed at 50-100 of the nest entrance. Cameras were configured to take 8 MB-photos, with 30 seconds of delay between them (Lamelas-López et al. 2021). Date and time were automatically recorded for each event. The nests were monitored each 10 days, in order to assess the nest condition, and replace the SD cards and the batteries of the cameras if necessary. The study comprised from 8 April and 23 October of 2019. The obtained photos were posteriorly analysed and identified by L.L.L. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
Motion-triggered infrared cameras (Bushnell Trophy HD, Moultrie 880i and 990i) were installed in the colonies at the beginning of the breeding season (e.g., Lamelas-López et al. 2020). We installed one camera per nest, which remain recording continuously until the final of the breeding season, or until the nest was abandoned or depredated, where the camera was moved to another nest. The cameras were deployed at 50-100 of the nest entrance. Cameras were configured to take 8 MB-photos, with 30 seconds of delay between them (Lamelas-López et al. 2021). Date and time were automatically recorded for each event. The nests were monitored each 10 days, in order to assess the nest condition, and replace the SD cards and the batteries of the cameras if necessary. The study comprised from 8 April and 23 October of 2019. The obtained photos were posteriorly analysed and identified by L.L.L.
研究範圍 | The study was conducted in three Cory’s shearwater colonies, on Terceira island (total area: 400.2 km²; maximum elevation: 1021 m a.s.l; 27º 10' W, - 38º 40' N). Chanoca colony is located in southern coast of the island, and it is formed by cliffs and rocky bays, slightly covered by some herbaceous plants as sour fig Carpobrotus edulis. Raminho colony is located in the north-west, and it is characterized by cliffs dominated by low forests of native vegetation, mainly Erica azorica and Morella faya. Finally, the Agualva colony is located in the north of the island, and it consist in a rocky area scarcely covered by native vegetation (Erica azorica). |
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品質控管 | All the Photos were carefully verified by the authors. |
方法步驟描述:
- Between 8 April and 23 October of 2019, a total of 32 camera-traps were installed in three Cory’s shearwater colonies on Terceira island, covering the entire breeding period. We searched occupied nests and installed a camera per nest, which remain recording continuously until the final of the breeding season, or until the nest was abandoned or depredated, where the camera was moved to another nest. Cameras were deployed at 50-100 cm of the nest entrance, and were programmed to take photos, which recorded date and time of the event. Nests were monitored each 10 days, in order to assess the nest condition and to replace the SD cards and batteries of the cameras. The obtained photos were posteriorly analysed and identified by L.L.L. The data has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardised format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. We provided an event data table, which contains 2976 records; and an occurrence data table, with 6972 records.
引用文獻
- Lamelas-Lopez, L., Pardavila, X., Amorim, I. R., & Borges, P. A. (2020). Wildlife inventory from camera-trapping surveys in the Azores (Pico and Terceira islands). Biodiversity data journal, 8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6994423/
- Lamelas-López, L., & Salgado, I. (2021). Applying camera traps to detect and monitor introduced mammals on oceanic islands. Oryx, 55(2), 181-188. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/oryx/article/applying-camera-traps-to-detect-and-monitor-introduced-mammals-on-oceanic-islands/A2E3CD1B80ABF48D2F08D4D992A658EC