説明
The data we present consists in an updated checklist of the Azorean arthropods. The checklist compile known records based on published literature, unpublished data, and new records at archipelago and island levels. This publication represents the most recent information about distribution of introduced, native and endemic arthropods in the Azores archipelago. Currently the total number of terrestrial arthropod taxa (species and subspecies) in the Azores is estimated of about 2420 belonging to 14 classes, 53 orders, 440 families, 1556 genera and 2400 species and 149 individual subspecies. The most diverse orders of Azorean arthropods are: Coleoptera (585 taxa), Diptera (423 taxa), Hemiptera (338 taxa), Hymenoptera (163 taxa), Lepidoptera (159 taxa) and Araneae (133 taxa). A total of 276 endemic taxa are currently known (232 species and 44 subspecies), belonging to 8 classes and 22 orders. São Miguel, Terceira and Pico are the islands with higher number of endemic species and subspecies. Compared to the other nearest Macaronesian archipelagos (Madeira and Canaries), the Azorean arthropod fauna is characterized by a lower percentage of endemism and a high proportion of exotic introduced species.
データ レコード
この チェックリスト リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、4,614 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Borges P A V, Lamelas-Lopez L, Andrade R, Lhoumeau S, Vieira V, Soares A O, Borges I, Boieiro M, Cardoso P, Crespo L C, Karsholt O, Assing V, Schülke M, Serrano A R M, Quartau J A (2023): Updated Checklist of Arthropods from Azores (Portugal). v1.7. Universidade dos Açores. Dataset/Checklist. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=checklist_arthropoda_azores&v=1.7
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Universidade dos Açores。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 2d91cfd8-0a48-4d80-8128-080e52a1e650が割り当てられています。 GBIF Portugal によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているUniversidade dos Açores が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Checklist; Arthropods; Azorean fauna; Biodiversity; Dataset; Inventory; Linnean; and Wallacean shortfalls; Inventoryregional
連絡先
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- キュレーター ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Associate Professor
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
- +351968933212
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-7623
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Rua da Mãe de Deus, 13A
- +351912303590
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Auxiliary Professor
- Rua da Mãe de Deus, 13A
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Rua da Mãe de Deus, 13A
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Curator
- P.O.Box 17 (Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 13)
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- P.O.Box 17 (Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 13)
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Universitetsparken 15
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- Gabelsbergerstraße 2
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C2, Campo Grande
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Researcher
- R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C2, Campo Grande
地理的範囲
The Azores archipelago located in the North Atlantic Ocean (37-40 °N, 25-31 °W), about 1600 km of distance to southern Europe and 2200 km to the northern America
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [36.774, -31.399], 北 東 [39.96, -24.851] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
All Azorean Terrestrial Arthropods
| Phylum | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
|---|
時間的範囲
| 開始日 | 2022-11-09 |
|---|
プロジェクトデータ
The checklist of terrestrial arthropods of the Azores archipelago is based on all known published literature and the last checklist of Azorean biota in Borges et al. 2010), as well as on some unpublished data. The checklist also includes new records of arthropods at island and archipelago levels
| タイトル | AZORESBIOPORTAL-PORBIOTA- Updated Checklist of Arthropods from Azores (Portugal) |
|---|---|
| 識別子 | AZORESBIOPORTAL-ARTHROPODS |
| ファンデイング | This work was financed by two main projects: FEDER - AZORESBIOPORTAL –PORBIOTA (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000072) and Portal da Biodiversidade dos Açores (2022-2023) - PO Azores Project - M1.1.A/INFRAEST CIENT/001/2022. Open access was funded by the project FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024 (Thematic Line 1 – integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity). |
| Study Area Description | The Azores archipelago located in the North Atlantic Ocean (37-40 °N, 25-31 °W), about 1600 km of distance to southern Europe and 2200 km to the northern America. The archipelago, which extends for 615 km, is formed by nine main islands and some small islets, all of volcanic origin. The islands are divided into three main groups: the western group (Corvo and Flores), the central group (Faial, Pico, Graciosa, São Jorge and Terceira), and the eastern group (São Miguel and Santa Maria). The climate is mainly temperate oceanic, with regular and abundant rainfall, high levels of relative humidity, above 95% on average on high forest, and persistent winds, mainly during the winter and autumn seasons. In XV century, the Azores was settled by Portuguese, and since then, the landscape was dramatically transformed, by replacing of pristine forests to exotic tree plantations, agricultural areas, pastures to cattle grazing and urban areas. Currently the original native forests comprise about 5% of the total surface of the archipelago, and remains in the most elevation and inaccessible areas of the islands (Gaspar et al 2008). |
| 研究の意図、目的、背景など（デザイン） | For taxonomic consistency we evaluated specific literature for spiders (http://wsc.nmbe.ch) and Lepidoptera (expert revision). For the remaining groups we compared the nomenclature available in four main taxonomic databases: i) the last Azorean Checklist (Borges et al. 2010b); ii) the project Fauna Europaea (https://fauna-eu.org/); iii) the project BIOTA Canarias (https://www.biodiversidadcanarias.es/), iv) the GBIF database (https://www.gbif.org/), and when data available v) the project Fauna Iberica (http://www.fauna-iberica.mncn.csic.es/english/). In general, we looked for consistency in the nomenclature and when in doubt we followed the GBIF nomenclature. When no information concerning island occurrence was available only archipelago occurrence is given (AZ). In most cases it corresponds to old records, as well as to references to the Azores, as found in “Fauna Europaea”, with no indication to any literature supporting these findings (e.g., Crustacea). |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
- 論文著者
収集方法
The data collection consists on compilation of known records based on published literature and the last checklist of Azorean biota in Borges et al. 2010), unpublished data; and new records at archipelago and island levels from recent publications.
| Study Extent | The checklist comprised all islands of the Azores archipelago, providing information of the arthropod species distribution at island level when available. |
|---|---|
| Quality Control | For taxonomic consistency we evaluated specific literature for spiders (http://wsc.nmbe.ch) and Lepidoptera (expert revision). For the remaining groups we compared the nomenclature available in five main taxonomic databases: i) the last Azorean Checklist (Borges et al. 2010b); ii) the project Fauna Europaea (https://fauna-eu.org/); iii) the project BIOTA Canarias (https://www.biodiversidadcanarias.es/), iv) the GBIF database (https://www.gbif.org/), and when data available v) the project Fauna Iberica (http://www.fauna-iberica.mncn.csic.es/english/). In general, we looked for consistency in the nomenclature and when in doubt we followed the GBIF nomenclature. The new records were revised by expert taxonomists. |
Method step description:
- When no information concerning island occurrence was available only archipelago occurrence is given. In most cases it corresponds to old records, as well as to references to the Azores, as found in “Fauna Europaea”, with no indication to any literature supporting these
書誌情報の引用
- Borges, P.A.V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Gonçalves, V., Martins, A.F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R.S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. & Vieira, V. (Eds.) (2010). A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Princípia, Cascais, 432 pp. ISBN: 978-989-8131-75-1
追加のメタデータ
| 代替識別子 | 2d91cfd8-0a48-4d80-8128-080e52a1e650 |
|---|---|
| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=checklist_arthropoda_azores |