說明
The data we present consists in an inventory of arthropods collected in three areas of a native forest fragment at Terra-Brava protected area (Terceira, Azores, Portugal): (i) in the edge of the forest, closer to pasturelands; (ii) in the deepest and pristine part of the native fragment (more than 500 m from edge); (iii) and in an intermediate area (150 from edge), in order to test the edge effect on Azorean arthropod community. The study was carried out between June 2014 and December 2015, in Terceira Island (Azores). A total of nine passive flight interception SLAM traps were deployed, during 18 consecutive months, collecting monthly the arthropods belonging to Arachnida, Diplopoda, Chilopoda and Insecta Classes. This publication provides new information about Azorean arthropods communities across gradients of temporal and edge effect variation
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 158 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Borges P A V, Lamelas-López L (2023): Monthly monitoring of Azorean forest arthropods testing for edge effects (Terceira Island, Azores, Portugal). v1.5. Universidade dos Açores. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=slam_edge&v=1.5
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Universidade dos Açores。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 16ff3c9e-8b75-49f1-94f2-f77a36c27aff。 Universidade dos Açores 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Samplingevent
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 發布者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-7623
- 出處
地理涵蓋範圍
Terra-Brava Natural Forest Reserve at Terceira Island, in the Azores archipelago (Portugal).
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [38.733, -27.222], 緯度北界 經度東界 [38.756, -27.184] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
The following Arthropod Classes and Orders are covered: Arachnida: Araneae; Opiliones; Pseudoscorpiones Chilopoda: Lithobiomorpha Diplopoda: Julida; Haplobainosomatidae Insecta: Archaeognatha; Blattodea; Coleoptera; Hemiptera; Neuroptera; Orthoptera; Psocodea; Thysanoptera; Trichoptera.
| Phylum | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
|---|
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2014-06-11 / 2015-12-14 |
|---|
計畫資料
The data we present consists in an inventory of arthropods collected in three areas of a native forest fragment at Terra-Brava protected area (Terceira, Azores, Portugal): (i) in the edge of the forest, closer to pasturelands; (ii) in the deepest and pristine part of the native fragment (more than 500 m from edge); (iii) and in an intermediate area (150 from edge), in order to test the edge effect on Azorean arthropod community. The study was carried out between June 2014 and December 2015, in Terceira Island (Azores). A total of nine passive flight interception SLAM traps were deployed, during 18 consecutive months, collecting monthly the arthropods belonging to Arachnida, Diplopoda, Chilopoda and Insecta Classes. This publication provides new information about Azorean arthropods communities across gradients of temporal and edge effect variation
| 計畫名稱 | Monthly monitoring of Azorean forest arthropods testing for edge effects (Terceira Island, Azores, Portugal) |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | AZORESBIOPORTAL |
| 經費來源 | A large number of students financed by the EU Programs ERASMUS and EURODYSSÉE sorted the samples prior to species assignment This manuscript was also partly financed by Portuguese FCT-NETBIOME –ISLANDBIODIV grant 0003/2011 (between 2012 and 2015), Portuguese National Funds, through FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, within the project UID/BIA/00329/2013-2020, and AZORESBIOPORTAL –PORBIOTA (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000072) (2019). The Natural Park of Terceira provided the necessary authorization for sampling. The database management and Open Access was funded by the project “MACRISK-Traitbased prediction of extinction risk and invasiveness for Northern Macaronesian arthropods” Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) - PTDC/BIA-CBI/0625/2021 (2022-2024). |
| 研究區域描述 | The study area comprises a fragment of native forest “Terra Brava” located in the interior of Terceira island (coordinates: 38° 43' 17"; -27° 13' 14"), in the Azores archipelago. The native forest fragment is covered by native vegetation, mainly by Juniperus brevifolia, Erica azorica, Laurus azorica and Ilex azorica, between others. In general, the climate of the archipelago is temperate oceanic, with frequent and abundant precipitations, high degree of relative humidity and persistent winds, mainly during the winter and autumn seasons |
| 研究設計描述 | The data collection was performed using Passive flight interception SLAM traps (Sea, Land and Air Malaise trap). Trap size is of approximately 110 x 110 x 110 cm. The trap functioning consists on that the intercepted arthropods crawl up the mesh and then fall inside the sampling recipient, which is filled with propylene glycol (pure 1,2-PROPANODIOL) (Borges et al., 2017). This protocol is adequate to capture flying and non-flying arthropod species (Borges et al., 2017). This sampling protocol was recently used to study diversity and abundance variations in the communities of arthropod on Azorean native areas (Matthews et al., 2019, Borges et al., 2020). A total of nine SLAM traps were deployed in a fragment of native forest of Terceira Island, three of which on the edge of the forest, three on intermediate depth and three on the most pristine part of the forest. The traps samples were collected each month, during 18 consecutive months (from July 2014 to December 2015). |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
A total of nine passive flight interception SLAM traps were used to sample monthly the three replicates of three areas of a native forest fragment of Terceira Island, (i) the edge area, closer to pasturelands; (ii) the most pristine area, located in the interior of the forest fragment (150 from edge), (iii) and an intermediate area (150 from edge). Trap size is of approximately 110 x 110 x 110 cm. The trap functioning consists on that the intercepted arthropods crawl up the mesh and then fall inside the sampling recipient, which is filled with propylene glycol (pure 1,2-PROPANODIOL) (Borges et al., 2017). The traps samples were collected each month, during 18 consecutive months (from June 2014 to December 2015).
| 研究範圍 | The study was conducted three areas of a native forest fragment, in the edge of the forest, closer to pasturelands, in the deepest and pristine part of the native fragment (more than 500 m from edge); and in an intermediate area (150 from edge), in order to test the edge effect on Azorean arthropod community. The native forest fragment is located inland, and is covered by native vegetation, mainly by Juniperus brevifolia, Erica azorica, Laurus azorica and Ilex azorica, between others |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | All sorted specimens were identified by a taxonomical expert in laboratory |
方法步驟描述:
- This inventory of Arthropods includes records collected monthly between June 2014 and December 2015, in nine plots of a native forest fragment of Terceira island, in the Azores archipelago, using SLAM traps. The collected data has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardised format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table (events) contains 158 records and one data table extension also exists (occurrence), with 2779 records. The extension supplies extra information about the core record
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | Entomoteca Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) |
|---|---|
| 蒐藏編號 | DTP |
| 標本保存方法 | Alcohol |
|---|
引用文獻
- Borges, P.A.V., Pimentel, R., Carvalho, R., Nunes, R., Wallon, S. & Ros Prieto, A. (2017). Seasonal dynamics of arthropods in the humid native forests of Terceira Island (Azores). Arquipelago Life and Marine Sciences, 34: 105-122
- Borges, P.A.V., Rigal, F., Ros-Prieto, A., & Cardoso, P. (2020). Increase of insular exotic arthropod diversity is a fundamental dimension of the current biodiversity crisis. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 13: 508-518. 10.1111/icad.12431
- Matthews, T., Sadler, J.P., Carvalho, R., Nunes, R. & Borges, P.A.V. (2019). Differential turnover rates and temporal beta-diversity patterns of native and non-native arthropod species in a fragmented native forest landscape. Ecography, 42: 45–54. 10.1111/ecog.03812
- Costa, R. & Borges, P.A.V. (2021). SLAM Project - Long term ecological study of the impacts of climate change in the natural forest of Azores: I - the spiders from native forests of Terceira and Pico Islands (2012-2019). Biodiversity Data Journal, 9: e69924. 10.3897/BDJ.9.e69924
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | 16ff3c9e-8b75-49f1-94f2-f77a36c27aff |
|---|---|
| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=slam_edge |