說明
The Birds Directive was implemented in 1979. This Directive frames the conservation and management of wild birds in Europe and human interactions with this group. It sets broad objectives and includes the identification and classification of Special Protection Areas (SPAs) for the rarest and most vulnerable species, listed in its Appendix I, as well as for all migratory species that regularly occur in the European territory. These species must be subject to special conservation measures relating to their habitat, in order to ensure their survival and reproduction in their range, with special importance being given to the protection of wetlands and particularly those of international importance. Article 12 of the Birds Directive requires Member States to send the Commission, a report on the application of national provisions adopted pursuant to the Directive. This report for the period 2008-2012 was submitted to the European Commission, and will henceforth be prepared every 6 years. In preparing this report, a format approved at the European Union level was used, which includes a general report on the implementation of the Birds Directive, and specific reports containing individual assessments on the status and trend of all relevant species. The report also includes cartographic components (in GIS format) with the national geographic expression in 10 km X 10 km squares relating to the distribution and range areas of the reported breeding species.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 69,151 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Franco C, Almeida J, Leitão D, Sousa A F, Melo R, Barreto D, Sepúlveda Monteiro P, Cardoso A C, Monteiro A, Carrapato C, Cruz C, Godinho C, Pacheco C, Gonçalves D, Rodrigues D, Moniz F, GTAN G D T E A N, Catry I, Ramos J, Silva J P, Neto J, Costa L, Palma L, Reino L, Morais L, Nunes M, Onofre N, Travassos P, Rocha P, Marinho P, Lopes R, Tomé R, Cangarato R, Rufino R, Dias S, Encarnação V, Tomás D (2021): Birds Distribution from the Birds Directive 2008-2012 RN2000. v1. ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=birds_distribution_from_the_birds_directive_2008-2012&v=1.0
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: d836d73a-5686-44ff-9cc4-86fffa53bac2。 ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Aves Birds Diretiva aves Birds Directive RN2000 Rede Natura 2000 ZPE
外部資料
此資源尚有其他格式可用
聯絡資訊
- 出處
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 元數據提供者
- 連絡人
- 連絡人
地理涵蓋範圍
Portugal mainland, Azores and Madeira islands
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [30, -32], 緯度北界 經度東界 [43, -6] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
This dataset is composed by 69151 records of individuals from 209 bird species, 130 genus, 59 families and the following 22 orders: 16 species of Accipitriformes, 7 species of Anseriformes 5 species of Apodiformes 1 species of Bucerotiformes 2 species of Caprimulgiformes 21 species of Charadriiformes 2 species of Ciconiiformes 6 species of Columbiformes 3 species of Coraciiformes 2 species of Cuculiformes 4 species of Falconiformes 3 species of Galliformes 4 species of Gruiformes 2 species of Otidiformes 97 species of Passeriformes 8 species of Pelecaniformes 4 species of Piciformes 2 species of Podicipediformes 9 species of Procellariiformes 1 species of Pteroclidiformes 6 species of Strigiformes 1 species of Suliformes
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Accipitriformes, Anseriformes, Apodiformes, Bucerotiformes, Caprimulgiformes, Charadriiformes, Ciconiiformes, Columbiformes, Coraciiformes, Cuculiformes, Falconiformes, Galliformes, Gruiformes, Otidiformes, Passeriformes, Pelecaniformes, Piciformes, Podicipediformes, Procellariiformes, Pteroclidiformes, Strigiformes, Suliformes |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2008-01-01 / 2012-12-31 |
|---|
計畫資料
The Birds Directive was implemented in 1979. This Directive frames the conservation and management of wild birds in Europe and human interactions with this group. It sets broad objectives and includes the identification and classification of Special Protection Areas (SPAs) for the rarest and most vulnerable species, listed in its Appendix I, as well as for all migratory species that regularly occur in the European territory. These species must be subject to special conservation measures relating to their habitat, in order to ensure their survival and reproduction in their range, with special importance being given to the protection of wetlands and particularly those of international importance.
| 計畫名稱 | Relatório Nacional Art. 12º da Diretiva Aves (2008-2012) RN2000 |
|---|---|
| 經費來源 | The work was done without any funding, based on the standard development activities model defined by Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) Portugal and supported by the commitment of the national stakeholders. The preparation of this resource for publication through GBIF was supported by Project PORBIOTA—Portuguese E-Infrastructure for Information and Research on Biodiversity (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022127), under the Operational Thematic Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) and FCT. |
| 研究區域描述 | The report from Portugal covers a large number of species considered to be regularly occurring on the Mainland, Azores and Madeira. |
| 研究設計描述 | The report has a format approved by the European Union, which includes a general report on the implementation of the Birds Directive, and specific reports containing individual assessments on the status and trend of all relevant species. The report also includes cartographic components (in GIS format) with the national geographic expression in 10 km X 10 km squares relating to the distribution and range areas of the reported breeding species. |
參與計畫的人員:
- 連絡人
取樣方法
All the monitoring schemes are referred in the subsection "2.3 Monotoring schemes (Articles 4(1), 10)" of "2. General information sources on the implementation of the Birds Directive - links to information sources of the Member State" section in the link http://cdr.eionet.europa.eu/Converters/run_conversion?file=pt/eu/art12/envuzwp4q/PT_birds_general_report.xml&conv=346&source=remote
| 研究範圍 | This report will be prepared every 6 years and the Portuguese report covers a large number of species considered to be regularly occurring in the Mainland, Azores and Madeira. |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | The drafting of the national report was coordinated by ICNF with the participation, as regards the Autonomous Regions, of the Parque Natural de São Miguel and the Direcção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar, the Secretaria Regional dos Recursos Naturais dos Açores, and the Direcção Regional de Florestas e Conservação da Natureza and Serviço do Parque Natural da Madeira (see Technical Data Sheet http://www2.icnf.pt/portal/pn/biodiversidade/rn2000/dir-ave-habit/resource/doc/Ficha_tecnica.pdf). In accordance with the guidelines of the European Commission to make the most of efforts and ensure consistency of data with the publication “Birds in Europe” by BirdLife International, the completion of Annex 2 (sections 1 to 5 and 8.1) of this report was coordinated jointly with SPEA , national representative of this organization. It was carried out using a panel of experts who collaborated in the compilation, processing and analysis of the available information (see Consultant Experts http://www.icnf.pt/portal/pn/biodiversidade/rn2000/dir-ave-habit/resource/doc/Especialistas_consultados.pdf). All those involved in the transfer and processing of the information available, and in the production of the report are referred to in the Acknowledgments (http://www2.icnf.pt/portal/pn/biodiversidade/rn2000/dir-ave-habit/resource/doc/Agradecimentos.pdf). |
方法步驟描述:
- Preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication used as source the geographic layer in shapefile format. The data layer was a vector layer containing polygons with various sizes. The following steps were performed: Intersected the layer with the EEA reference grid (10km); Calculated the WKTs for each polygon in the original (EPSG:3035) projection; Calculated the centroids for each polygon in both WGS84 and the original (EPSG:3035) projection.; Calculated the distance of the centroids to the farthest point in the envolving polygon (coordinate accuracy) in both WGS84 and the original (EPSG:3035) projection.; Used the WGS84 centroids to extract the locations from the CAOP2020; Added stateProvince/municipality/locality data for centroids lacking them, by using NNJoin plugin in QGIS; Exported to csv and reinterpreted attributes matching to DwC standard terms.
- All initial data was inserted in a specific relational database built specifically for the project, which implemented several quality control methods. In the preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication, data consistency was verified using cluster algorithms using OpenRefine.
- Dataset columns: taxonID: speciescode - Unique code for Art 12 report. Four-character Natura 2000 codes are attributed only to species and subspecies. The codes for geographical populations are composed of a Natura 2000 code plus one supplementary character. For non-native populations this supplementary character is 'X' occurrenceRemarks: collection season locationRemarks: Country/region code of the report's origin georeferenceSources: name of the report's layer | shapefile link dynamicProperties: directive information category | information maptype references: Link1: General report on the implementation of the Birds Directive Link2: parameters related to population size, distribution and respective trends in excel format, for the Mainland, Azores and Madeira, respectively.