說明
The composition of the lichenic epiphytic flora in the coastal region of Alentejo, which includes the area of the Sines industrial complex, has been updated through floristic surveys on various phorophytes, but in particular, olive and fig trees. The present results, which are the result of fieldwork carried out in 1997, were compared with those obtained in the studies carried out in 1983. A decrease in the floristic richness was verified, as a result of the degradation of habitats and an increase in the emission of poluents. It was also possible to establish the relationship between lichen diversity and various environmental factors, through the application of Co-inertia Analysis. This publication results in two datasets, an event table: where the sampling sites are described; and an occurrence table, which shows the lichen species found at each of these sites.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 77 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Carvalho P, Figueira R, Sergio C, Sim-Sim M, Jones M, Brites L (2021): Biodiversity of the epiphytic lichenic vegetation in the Alentejo Coast (area of Sines). v1. Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=liquens_sines&v=1.0
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: dbce02ed-6841-461b-871d-8f2815ddde8d。 Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; epiphytic lichens floristic richness biodiversity
聯絡資訊
- 出處
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 元數據提供者
地理涵蓋範圍
The sampling area for the inventory of the Biodiversity of lichens epiphytic vegetation was carried out in the Alentejo coast, specifically in the district of Sines and Beja.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [37.309, -9.756], 緯度北界 經度東界 [38.865, -6.954] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
This dataset includes 1993 records referring to human observations of 14 different orders: Monoblastiales, Verrucariales, Caliciales, Arthoniales, Pleosporales, Lecanorales, Teloschistales, Candelariales, Peltigerales, Ostropales, Umbilicariales, Mycocaliciales, Pertusariales and Coryneliales. There is 34 different families, 151 species and 1 subspecies.
| Kingdom | Fungi |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Ascomycota |
| Class | Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Lecanoromycetes, Arthoniomycetes, Candelariomycetes |
| Order | Mycoblastaceae, Monoblastiales, Verrucariales, Caliciales, Arthoniales, Pleosporales, Lecanorales, Teloschistales, Candelariales, Peltigerales, Ostropales, Umbilicariales, Mycocaliciales, Pertusariales, Coryneliales |
| Family | Monoblastiaceae, Verrucariaceae, Caliciaceae, Arthoniaceae, Naetrocymbaceae, Ramalinaceae, Teloschistaceae, Candelariaceae, Chrysotrichaceae, Cladoniaceae, Collemataceae, Pannariaceae, Coenogoniaceae, Parmeliaceae, Gyalectaceae, Physciaceae, Ophioparmaceae, Thelenellaceae, Koerberiaceae, Lecanographaceae, Lecanoraceae, Stereocaulaceae, Leprocaulaceae, Lobariaceae, Pilocarpaceae, Mycocaliciaceae, Nephromataceae, Ochrolechiaceae, Opegraphaceae, Pertusariaceae, Phlyctidaceae, Roccellaceae, Coryneliaceae |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 1997-01-01 / 1998-12-31 |
|---|
計畫資料
The composition of the lichenic epiphytic flora in the coastal region of Alentejo, which includes the area of the Sines industrial complex, has been updated through floristic surveys on various phorophytes, but in particular, olive and fig trees. The present results, which are the result of fieldwork carried out in 1997 and 1998, were compared with those obtained in the studies carried out in 1983. A decrease in the floristic richness was verified, as a result of the degradation of habitats and an increase in the emission of poluents. It was also possible to establish the relationship between lichen diversity and various environmental factors, through the application of Co-inertia Analysis.
| 計畫名稱 | Biodiversidade da vegetação epifítica liquénica no Litoral Alentejano (Área de Sines) |
|---|---|
| 經費來源 | The preparation of this resource for publication through GBIF was supported by Project PORBIOTA—Portuguese E-Infrastructure for Information and Research on Biodiversity (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022127), under the Operational Thematic Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) and FCT. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
The study of lichenic diversity was based on 77 floristic inventories carried out at the sites and on the phorophytes selected in the work carried out between 1975 and 1981 (JONES 1983). The phorophytes are respectively: Olea europaea, Ficus carica, Morus nigra, Arbustus unedo and Quercus suber. The floristic study consisted in the collection and identification of all species found. This study resulted in a herbarium collection, which is housed in the Museum and Botanical Garden (LISU) and includes, at least and whenever possible, a representative specimen of each species found in the area. The method used for this work differs slightly from that used in the past, since the present study took into consideration all the epiphytic lichen flora found at each site, whereas in the study carried out in the 1980s only the species which could be identified in situ were recorded. During the current study, the same phorophytes that had been studied previously were observed in each site whenever possible. The recognition of the trees was possible due to the signs left in the previous study. However, as could be expected, during the seventeen years between the two studies, numerous alterations have occurred in the area, sometimes leading to the cutting of trees that had initially been selected. In these cases, new observations were made on site in the same type of forophyll. The numbering of the sites is the same as previously used.
| 研究範圍 | The data collection work for the paper Biodiversity of the epiphytic lichenic vegetation in the Alentejo Coast (area of Sines) took place during 1997 and 1998. The study area is located along the coast of Alentejo, between Serra de Grândola and Serra da Brejeira. Grândola and Brejeira, in an extension parallel to the coast that occupies approximately 30x90 km. In this area the maximum altitude reached is 431 meters at Serra da Brejeira. |
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| 品質控管 | All initial data was inserted in a specific relational database built specifically for the project, which implemented several quality control methods. In the preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication, data consistency was verified using cluster algorithms using OpenRefine. |
方法步驟描述:
- The following steps were performed: - information was extracted from the paper regarding the sampling sites and the floristic list, which resulted in two tables: events and occurrences, respectively; - the original coordinates in European 1950 UTM were converted to decimal latitude and longitude in WGS84 datum using "MRGS to Lat Long" (http://82.154.207.91:8080/Porbiota_Web_Apps/MGRStoLatLon).
- catalogNumber: refers to the catalogue number of the specimens collected during the study and deposited in the LISU collection of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa. Besides those mentioned in the occurrences dataset, there are still more specimens in collection, which despite not being mentioned in this study, are from the same area (Beja and Setubal district). Please find below the catalogue numbers and collection locations: Cladonia firma (Nyl.) Nyl. | 240923 | Portugal, Beja, Barrancos Cladonia firma (Nyl.) Nyl. | 240925 | Portugal, Beja, Barrancos Cliostomum griffithii (Sm.) Coppins | 183870 | Portugal, Beja, Barrancos Collema occultatum Bagl. | 189349 | Portugal, Beja, Moura Collema subnigrescens Degel. | 253342 | Portugal, Beja Fuscopannaria mediterranea (Tav.) P.M. Jörg. | 185047 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Fuscopannaria mediterranea (Tav.) P.M. Jörg. | 185048 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Hypotrachyna sinuosa (Sm.) Hale | 185361 | Portugal, Setúbal, Sines Koerberia biformis A. Massal. | 184558 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Lobaria amplissima (Scop.) Forssell | 240946 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. | 184878 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. | 184877 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Naetrocymbe punctiformis (Pers.) R.C. Harris | 183598 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Ochrolechia pallescens (L.) A. Massal. | 240944 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Parmelina tiliacea (Hoffm.) Hale | 185447 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Parmotrema austrosinense (Zahlbr.) Hale | 185100 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Parmotrema austrosinense (Zahlbr.) Hale | 185101 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Physconia enteroxantha (Nyl.) Poelt | 189633 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Physconia enteroxantha (Nyl.) Poelt | 189635 | Portugal, Setúbal, Grândola Sticta fuliginosa (Dicks.) Ach. | 240958 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Usnea | 240949 | Portugal, Setúbal Usnea | 240960 | Portugal, Setúbal, Sines Usnea | 240961 | Portugal, Beja, Mértola Usnea rubicunda Stirt. | 186745 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém Waynea stoechadiana (Abassi & Cl. Roux) Cl. Roux & P. Clerc | 184529 | Portugal, Setúbal, Santiago do Cacém
引用文獻
- Carvalho, P., Figueira, R., Jones, M., Sérgio, C. & Sim-Sim, M. (2002). Biodiversidade da vegetação epifítica liquénica no litoral alentejano. Área de Sines. Portugaliae Acta Biol. 20: 225-248.