Description
Distribution data is added for 27 species in which 13 species are new records for the Azores Archipelago: Oligonychus perseae Tuttle, Baker & Abbatiello, 1976, Textrix pinicola Simon, 1875, Pholcomma gibbum (Westring, 1851), Schistocerca gregaria (Forsskål, 1775), Phoracantha recurva Newman, 1840, Diachus auratus Fabricius, 1801 Phyllotreta procera (Redtenbacher, 1849), Phyllotreta striolata (Fabricius, 1803), Dibolia occultans (Koch, 1803), Pseudolynchia canariensis (Macquart, 1839), Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758), Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951 and Ectemnius cephalotes (Olivier, 1792).
Enregistrements de données
Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 68 enregistrements.
1 tableurs de données d'extension existent également. Un enregistrement d'extension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre d'enregistrements dans chaque tableur de données d'extension est illustré ci-dessous.
Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.
Versions
Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.
Comment citer
Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:
Boieiro M, Borges P A V (2024). New records of exotic arthropods for Azores. Version 1.2. Universidade dos Açores. Samplingevent dataset. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=new_records&v=1.2
Droits
Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:
L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Universidade dos Açores. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.
Enregistrement GBIF
Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 25642889-2f2d-41f4-9fea-954e07cfa6fa. Universidade dos Açores publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Portugal.
Mots-clé
Occurrence; Specimen
Contacts
- Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
- Créateur
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-091X
- Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
- Créateur ●
- Personne De Contact
Couverture géographique
Azores Archipelago
| Enveloppe géographique | Sud Ouest [36,88, -31,333], Nord Est [39,623, -24,807] |
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Couverture taxonomique
The following groups were studied: Arachnida - Acarina (Tetranychidae); Araneae (Agenelidae, Linyphiidae, Salticidae, Theridiidae, Zoropsidae). Insecta - Orthoptera (Acrididae, Trigonidiidae); Hemiptera (Nabidae); Coleoptera (Cerambycidae, Chrysomelidae, Curculionidae); Diptera (Calliphoridae, Hippoboscidae, Stratiomyidae, Syrphidae); Lepidoptera (Pyralidae); Hymenoptera (Chrysididae, Crabronidae, Cynipidae, Halictidae, Megachilidae, Vespidae)
| Kingdom | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
|---|---|
| Class | Arachnida (Arachnids), Insecta (Insects) |
Couverture temporelle
| Date de début / Date de fin | 2015-08-11 / 2024-08-29 |
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Données sur le projet
In the last decade many species were recorded as new introductions for Azores. Most of those species are exotic species with invasion potential. In this contribution we report the new arrival of several terrestrial arthropod species in the Azores islands and highlight the need to monitor their spread, particularly for some species that may be considered problematic.
| Titre | New findings of terrestrial arthropods from the Azorean islands |
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| Identifiant | AZORES-ARTHROPODS-RECORDS |
| Financement | The database management and Open Access was funded by the project FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024 - DOI:10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020 (Thematic Line 1 – integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity). MB was supported by Fundacão para a Ciência e a Tecnologia through contract DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0004 at the University of the Azores (https://doi.org/10.54499/DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0004). MB and PAVB were also funded by the project Azores DRCT Pluriannual Funding (M1.1.A/FUNC.UI&D/010/2021-2024) and PAVB by the project AZORESBIOPORTAL – PORBIOTA (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000072). |
| Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche | This project was carried out in the Azores archipelago. The Azores are a group of nine volcanic islands located in the North Atlantic Ocean, roughly 1,500 km (930 miles) west of mainland Portugal. The archipelago is divided into three groups: the Eastern Group (São Miguel and Santa Maria), the Central Group (Terceira, Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico, and Faial), and the Western Group (Flores and Corvo). The islands are characterized by rugged terrain, with steep cliffs, lush greenery, and numerous volcanic craters, some of which have formed lakes. The highest point in the Azores is Pico, a stratovolcano on Pico Island, standing at 2,351 meters above sea level. The climate is temperate and oceanic, with mild temperatures year-round and high humidity, influenced by the surrounding Atlantic Ocean. The islands are known for their diverse landscapes, including native forests. The geography is largely shaped by human activity, with the landscape dominated by human-transformed habitats, primarily seminatural and intensive pastures used for agriculture, as well as forest plantations. These plantations consist mainly of non-native species such as Pittosporum undulatum, Eucalyptus species, Cryptomeria japonica, Acacia melanoxylon, and Pinus pinaster. Only about 5% of the archipelago's total area remains covered by native forests, which are now restricted to small patches on steep slopes and less accessible areas. |
| Description du design | The discovery of new species records stems from both ongoing inventory and monitoring efforts aimed at enhancing our understanding of Azorean terrestrial arthropod biodiversity, as well as from incidental sampling. The application of standardized sampling techniques has been crucial in this process, including methods to monitor ground-dwelling and canopy arthropods (the BALA protocol, developed under the Biodiversity of Arthropods of Laurisilva of Azores project), airborne arthropods (the SLAM protocol, from the Sea, Land, Aerial Malaise project), and insect pollinators (the SPRING protocol, established by the Strengthening Pollinator Recovery through INdicators and monitorinG project). These standardized approaches have led to the identification of new species at both the island and archipelago level. |
Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
- Fournisseur De Contenu
Méthodes d'échantillonnage
The new species records result both from ongoing inventory/monitoring efforts to improve the knowledge on the Azorean terrestrial arthropod biodiversity, but also from occasional sampling. The use of standardized sampling techniques to monitor epigean and canopy arthropods [BALA protocol, following Biodiversity of Arthropods of Laurisilva of Azores (BALA) project], airborne arthropods [Sea Land Aerial Malaise protocol, following Sea, Land, Aerial Malaise (SLAM) project], and insect pollinators [SPRING protocol, following Strengthening Pollinator Recovery through INdicators and monitorinG (SPRING) project] led to the collection of new species findings at island or archipelago leve
| Etendue de l'étude | The studies were carried out in the Azores archipelago, which is located in the North Atlantic. The archipelago has nine islands distributed among three island groups. Data is available for Flores (Ocidental Group), Faial, Pico, São Jorge and Terceira (Central Group) and São Miguel and Santa Maria (Oriental Group) |
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| Contrôle qualité | The specimens were identified to species level in the laboratory using a Leica S9i stereomicroscope and diverse taxonomic literature. All collected specimens were stored in vials with ethanol (70%) and deposited in the Dalberto Pombo entomological collection (DTP) at the University of the Azores (Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal). |
Description des étapes de la méthode:
- Nomenclature follows the accepted last taxonomic literature for each taxon
Données de collection
| Nom de la collection | Entomoteca Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) |
|---|---|
| Identifiant de collection | DTP |
| Méthode de conservation des spécimens | Alcohol |
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Métadonnées additionnelles
| Identifiants alternatifs | 25642889-2f2d-41f4-9fea-954e07cfa6fa |
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| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=new_records |