說明
Distribution data is added for 27 species in which 13 species are new records for the Azores Archipelago: Oligonychus perseae Tuttle, Baker & Abbatiello, 1976, Textrix pinicola Simon, 1875, Pholcomma gibbum (Westring, 1851), Schistocerca gregaria (Forsskål, 1775), Phoracantha recurva Newman, 1840, Diachus auratus Fabricius, 1801 Phyllotreta procera (Redtenbacher, 1849), Phyllotreta striolata (Fabricius, 1803), Dibolia occultans (Koch, 1803), Pseudolynchia canariensis (Macquart, 1839), Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758), Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951 and Ectemnius cephalotes (Olivier, 1792).
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 68 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Boieiro M, Borges P A V (2024). New records of exotic arthropods for Azores. Version 1.2. Universidade dos Açores. Samplingevent dataset. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=new_records&v=1.2
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Universidade dos Açores。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 25642889-2f2d-41f4-9fea-954e07cfa6fa。 Universidade dos Açores 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Specimen
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-091X
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地理涵蓋範圍
Azores Archipelago
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [36.88, -31.333], 緯度北界 經度東界 [39.623, -24.807] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
The following groups were studied: Arachnida - Acarina (Tetranychidae); Araneae (Agenelidae, Linyphiidae, Salticidae, Theridiidae, Zoropsidae). Insecta - Orthoptera (Acrididae, Trigonidiidae); Hemiptera (Nabidae); Coleoptera (Cerambycidae, Chrysomelidae, Curculionidae); Diptera (Calliphoridae, Hippoboscidae, Stratiomyidae, Syrphidae); Lepidoptera (Pyralidae); Hymenoptera (Chrysididae, Crabronidae, Cynipidae, Halictidae, Megachilidae, Vespidae)
| Kingdom | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
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| Class | Arachnida (Arachnids), Insecta (Insects) |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2015-08-11 / 2024-08-29 |
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計畫資料
In the last decade many species were recorded as new introductions for Azores. Most of those species are exotic species with invasion potential. In this contribution we report the new arrival of several terrestrial arthropod species in the Azores islands and highlight the need to monitor their spread, particularly for some species that may be considered problematic.
| 計畫名稱 | New findings of terrestrial arthropods from the Azorean islands |
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| 辨識碼 | AZORES-ARTHROPODS-RECORDS |
| 經費來源 | The database management and Open Access was funded by the project FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024 - DOI:10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020 (Thematic Line 1 – integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity). MB was supported by Fundacão para a Ciência e a Tecnologia through contract DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0004 at the University of the Azores (https://doi.org/10.54499/DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0004). MB and PAVB were also funded by the project Azores DRCT Pluriannual Funding (M1.1.A/FUNC.UI&D/010/2021-2024) and PAVB by the project AZORESBIOPORTAL – PORBIOTA (ACORES-01-0145-FEDER-000072). |
| 研究區域描述 | This project was carried out in the Azores archipelago. The Azores are a group of nine volcanic islands located in the North Atlantic Ocean, roughly 1,500 km (930 miles) west of mainland Portugal. The archipelago is divided into three groups: the Eastern Group (São Miguel and Santa Maria), the Central Group (Terceira, Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico, and Faial), and the Western Group (Flores and Corvo). The islands are characterized by rugged terrain, with steep cliffs, lush greenery, and numerous volcanic craters, some of which have formed lakes. The highest point in the Azores is Pico, a stratovolcano on Pico Island, standing at 2,351 meters above sea level. The climate is temperate and oceanic, with mild temperatures year-round and high humidity, influenced by the surrounding Atlantic Ocean. The islands are known for their diverse landscapes, including native forests. The geography is largely shaped by human activity, with the landscape dominated by human-transformed habitats, primarily seminatural and intensive pastures used for agriculture, as well as forest plantations. These plantations consist mainly of non-native species such as Pittosporum undulatum, Eucalyptus species, Cryptomeria japonica, Acacia melanoxylon, and Pinus pinaster. Only about 5% of the archipelago's total area remains covered by native forests, which are now restricted to small patches on steep slopes and less accessible areas. |
| 研究設計描述 | The discovery of new species records stems from both ongoing inventory and monitoring efforts aimed at enhancing our understanding of Azorean terrestrial arthropod biodiversity, as well as from incidental sampling. The application of standardized sampling techniques has been crucial in this process, including methods to monitor ground-dwelling and canopy arthropods (the BALA protocol, developed under the Biodiversity of Arthropods of Laurisilva of Azores project), airborne arthropods (the SLAM protocol, from the Sea, Land, Aerial Malaise project), and insect pollinators (the SPRING protocol, established by the Strengthening Pollinator Recovery through INdicators and monitorinG project). These standardized approaches have led to the identification of new species at both the island and archipelago level. |
參與計畫的人員:
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取樣方法
The new species records result both from ongoing inventory/monitoring efforts to improve the knowledge on the Azorean terrestrial arthropod biodiversity, but also from occasional sampling. The use of standardized sampling techniques to monitor epigean and canopy arthropods [BALA protocol, following Biodiversity of Arthropods of Laurisilva of Azores (BALA) project], airborne arthropods [Sea Land Aerial Malaise protocol, following Sea, Land, Aerial Malaise (SLAM) project], and insect pollinators [SPRING protocol, following Strengthening Pollinator Recovery through INdicators and monitorinG (SPRING) project] led to the collection of new species findings at island or archipelago leve
| 研究範圍 | The studies were carried out in the Azores archipelago, which is located in the North Atlantic. The archipelago has nine islands distributed among three island groups. Data is available for Flores (Ocidental Group), Faial, Pico, São Jorge and Terceira (Central Group) and São Miguel and Santa Maria (Oriental Group) |
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| 品質控管 | The specimens were identified to species level in the laboratory using a Leica S9i stereomicroscope and diverse taxonomic literature. All collected specimens were stored in vials with ethanol (70%) and deposited in the Dalberto Pombo entomological collection (DTP) at the University of the Azores (Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal). |
方法步驟描述:
- Nomenclature follows the accepted last taxonomic literature for each taxon
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | Entomoteca Dalberto Teixeira Pombo (DTP) |
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| 蒐藏編號 | DTP |
| 標本保存方法 | Alcohol |
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額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | 25642889-2f2d-41f4-9fea-954e07cfa6fa |
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| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=new_records |