說明
Mountain ecosystems are crucial for biodiversity conservation since they host high biodiversity. This study reports novel information on odonate species diversity, distribution and abundance from Serra da Estrela Natural Park (Portugal). Twenty six odonate species were sampled in this protected area, including the first finding of Macromia splendens (Pictet, 1843). New populations of Oxygastra curtisii (Dale, 1834), a protected species under the Habitats Directive, was found in this Natural Park and novel distribution and ecological data was collected for most species, including several rare species (e.g., Aeshna juncea (Linnaeus, 1758), Sympetrum flaveolum (Linnaeus, 1758)). All data were collected using standardised sampling allowing its use as baseline for long-term monitoring of Serra da Estrela mountain biodiversity.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 172 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Boieiro M, Antunes S, Figueiredo H, Soares A, Lopes A, Monteiro E, Garcia Pereira P, Rego C, Conde J, Borges P A V, Serrano A R M (2023): Standardised sampling of odonates (Odonata) in Serra da Estrela (Portugal) - 2013 and 2014. v1.6. Universidade dos Açores. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=odonata_estrela_portugal&v=1.6
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Universidade dos Açores。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: cbb78799-948b-4011-9842-559d9a7e7fb0。 Universidade dos Açores 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Samplingevent; dragonflies; damselflies; mountain biodiversity; mountain lakes; mountain streams; protected areas
聯絡資訊
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http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-091X
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地理涵蓋範圍
The study was caried out in Serra da Estrela and its surroundings.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [40.065, -8.015], 緯度北界 經度東界 [40.622, -7.394] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
The Odonata were identified to species.
| Order | Odonata (Dragonflies and damselflies) |
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時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2013-05-01 / 2014-11-30 |
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計畫資料
The project aimed the study of the terrestrial arthropod biodiversity of Serra da Estrela, targeting selected taxonomic groups, and the assessment of the factors that drive species abundance and distribution.
| 計畫名稱 | Biodiversity, endemic and protected species associated to mountain lakes and streams of Serra da Estrela |
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| 辨識碼 | Fundo EDP para a Biodioversidade 2011 - Serra da Estrela |
| 經費來源 | This work was financed by Energias de Portugal (EDP) Fund for Biodiversity 2011 through project "Biodiversidade, endemismos e espécies protegidas associadas às lagoas e cursos de água da Serra da Estrela: valorização de um século de aproveitamento hidroeléctrico". Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia supported MB by contract DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0001. |
| 研究區域描述 | The study took place in Serra da Estrela, the highest mountain in Continental Portugal (with 1997m). Serra da Estrela includes the western extreme of the Iberian Central System which is considered one of the main mountain systems in the Iberian Peninsula. Serra da Estrela is classified as Natural Park since 1976, is part of the Natura 2000 network, and its upper areas are included in the Ramsar Convention. All study sites are included in the Serra da Estrela Natural Park, encompassing a considerable elevation gradient and habitat diversity. The study area is characterized by Atlantic and Mediterranean climates and different biogeographic regions, being an important area for biodiversity conservation, particularly for montane species. |
| 研究設計描述 | Sampling took place in three main habitat-types, namely mountain streams, mountain lakes and montane vegetation. We sampled the margins of three mountain streams (Fervença, Caniça and Loriga) at three elevation levels (approximately 500, 1000 and 1500m) and 18 mountain lakes (including both natural and artificial lakes), most of them located in the Central Plateau of Serra da Estrela. Odonates were also sampled from 12 sites of representative montane vegetation of Serra da Estrela, including Juniperus- and Genista-dominated scrublands and Narduus-dominated grasslands. Overall, 39 sites were sampled during this study. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
Odonates were sampled using a standardised methodology to ensure the possibility of biodiversity data comparison between study sites and to set a reference for mountain biodiversity monitoring in Serra da Estrela Natural Park. Insect sampling followed the Pollard and Yates methodology (Pollard and Yates 1993): a 150m linear transect was set in each study site and adult insects of the target groups were recorded when observed at a distance of up to 5m ahead from the researcher and 2.5m for each side. The insects were captured with the help of a sweeping net only in case of need to confirm their species identity, being immediately released afterwards. Sampling was carried out between 10 a.m.-6 p.m. and under favourable climatic conditions (i.e., sampling was not performed under rainy, windy, cloudy and hot weather conditions). The data were collected during the seasonal peak of activity of adult odonates in Serra da Estrela in two consecutive years (2013 and 2014).
| 研究範圍 | The study was carried out in Serra da Estrela Natural Park encompassing the elevation gradient and the variety of habitats of this protected area. |
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| 品質控管 | Odonates were identified by trained taxonomists (Albano Soares, Hugo Figueiredo and Sandra Antunes) during fieldwork. |
方法步驟描述:
- Insect sampling followed the Pollard and Yates methodology (Pollard and Yates 1993): a 150m linear transect was set in each study site and adult insects of the target groups were recorded when observed at a distance of up to 5m ahead from the researcher and 2.5m for each side.
引用文獻
- Serrano, ARM, Soares, A, Silva, A, Fonseca, A, Bívar de Sousa, A, Figueiredo, A, Rego, C, Aguiar, CAS, Monteiro, E, Figueiredo, H, Conde, J, Boieiro, M, Garcia Pereira, P, Borges, PAV, Cardoso, P, Antunes, S, Lopes, S, Correia, T & V Simões (2014) Biodiversidade, endemismos e espécies protegidas associadas às lagoas e cursos de água da Serra da Estrela: valorização de um século de aproveitamento hidroeléctrico - Relatório final. Fundo EDP para a Biodiversidade 2011, Lisboa.
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | cbb78799-948b-4011-9842-559d9a7e7fb0 |
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| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=odonata_estrela_portugal |