Description
The data we present are part of the CUARENTAGRI project, which involves all archipelagos of the Macaronesia region (Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands, and Cabo Verde). The project aims to identify and evaluate the risk associated with the introduction of new arthropod pests and also to study the population evolution of those present and the arthropod pests responsible by damaging crops, as well as develop monitoring systems based on prediction and/or evolution of the crop pests, creating warnings and a phytosanitary prevention system. The presented data comprised three islands of the Azores archipelago (Terceira, São Jorge and São Miguel islands), where pheromones-baited traps were placed in several orchards types (banana, olives, orange, strawberry, chestnuts, pasture, potato and apples), during 3 consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). This publication contributes to a better knowledge of the arthropods pests that can affect the Azorean crops, and will serve as a baseline for future monitoring actions, pest risk assessments, and impacts warning and prevention systems.
Enregistrements de données
Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 409 enregistrements.
1 tableurs de données d'extension existent également. Un enregistrement d'extension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre d'enregistrements dans chaque tableur de données d'extension est illustré ci-dessous.
Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.
Versions
Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.
Comment citer
Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:
Lamelas-Lopez L, Borges P A V, Lopes D H (2023): Inventory of Arthropod pests in Azorean orchards: The project CUARENTAGRI. v1.6. Universidade dos Açores. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=cuarentagri_azores_2022&v=1.6
Droits
Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:
L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Universidade dos Açores. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.
Enregistrement GBIF
Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 8f856bf9-dcb6-4154-93c5-ae84fd423a47. Universidade dos Açores publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Portugal.
Mots-clé
Agriculture; Dataset; Orchards; Pest Risk; Pheromones Traps; Invertebrates; Macaronesia.
Contacts
- Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
- Conservateur ●
- Créateur ●
- Personne De Contact
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2230-7033
- Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
- Créateur ●
- Personne De Contact
- Créateur
Couverture géographique
Terceira, São Jorge and São Miguel islands, Azores, Portugal
| Enveloppe géographique | Sud Ouest [37,697, -28,339], Nord Est [38,812, -25,117] |
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Couverture taxonomique
The following Insecta Classes are covered: Insecta: Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Thysanoptera
| Phylum | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
|---|---|
| Order | Coleoptera (Beetles), Hemiptera (Bugs), Lepidoptera (Moths), Diptera (Flies), Thysanoptera (Thrips) |
Couverture temporelle
| Date de début / Date de fin | 2020-04-11 / 2022-09-01 |
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Données sur le projet
The data we present are part of the CUARENTAGRI project, which involves all archipelagos of the Macaronesia region (Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands, and Cabo Verde). The project aims to identify and evaluate the risk associated with the introduction of new arthropod pests and also to study the population evolution of those present and the arthropod pests responsible by damaging crops, as well as develop monitoring systems based on prediction and/or evolution of the crop pests, creating warnings and a phytosanitary prevention system. The presented data comprised three islands of the Azores archipelago (Terceira, São Jorge and São Miguel islands), where pheromones-baited traps were placed in several orchards types (banana, olives, orange, strawberry, chestnuts, pasture, potato and apples), during 3 consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). This publication contributes to a better knowledge of the arthropods pests that can affect the Azorean crops, and will serve as a baseline for future monitoring actions, pest risk assessments, and impacts warning and prevention systems.
| Titre | Inventory of Arthropod pests in Azorean orchards: The project CUARENTAGRI |
|---|---|
| Identifiant | Inventory of Arthropod pests in Azorean orchards: The project CUARENTAGRI |
| Financement | This work was financed under the project CUARENTAGRI by Cooperation Programs INTERREG V A (Spain-Portugal) and MAC 2014-2020. |
| Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche | The study comprises three islands of the Azores archipelago, which is located in the Northern Atlantic Ocean (roughly at 38°43'17''N 27°13'14''W), and is formed by nine islands of volcanic origin and several small islets, divided into three main groups: The Western Group (Flores and Corvo), the Central Group (Faial, Pico, São Jorge, Graciosa and Terceira) and the Eastern Group (São Miguel and Santa Maria). The studied islands were Terceira (area: 402 km2, 1023 m.a.s.l.), São Jorge (area: 246 km2, 1053 m.a.s.l.) and São Miguel (757 km2, 1103 m.a.s.l.). The climate of the archipelago is temperate oceanic, characterized by regular and abundant precipitations, high levels of air relative humidity and persistent winds, mainly during the winter season. |
| Description du design | The sampling methods included the installation of traps baited with pheromones, using different attractants types. The traps were installed during the appearance of the adults of the different pests, sometimes during all year (Ceratitis capitata, Cosmopolitus sordidus, trips) and sometimes only for few months, depending of the pest life cycle. The traps were monitored each two-weeks, collecting the samples and replacing the attractant every fifteen days or pheromone every nine weeks. The collected individuals were identified by an expert taxonomist in laboratory, determining the individual sex when possible. The sampling protocol was implemented during three consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). Additionally, phytosanitary sheet reports were regularly elaborated (every fifteen days), and provided to technicians and farmers in order to inform them about pest identity and its population evolution and spread. |
Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:
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Méthodes d'échantillonnage
The sampling methods included the installation of 3 traps per each plot baited with pheromones, using different attractant types. Most of the traps were commercial with the food attractant (e.g., Ceratitis capitate or Bactrocera dorsalis), sexual pheromone (e.g., Bactrocera oleae, Lobesia botrana, Ptorimea operculella or Tecia solanivora) or aggregation pheromones (e.g., Cosmopolitus sordidus) depending of the type of pest. The traps were installed during the appearance of the adults of the different pests, sometimes during all year (Ceratitis capitata, Cosmopolitus sordidus, trips) and sometimes only for few months, depending of the pest life cycle. The traps were monitored each two-weeks, collecting the samples and replacing the bait. The collected individuals were identified by an expert taxonomist in laboratory, determining the individual sex when possible. The sampling protocol was implemented during three consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). Additionally, phytosanitary sheet reports were regularly elaborated, and provided to technicians and farmers in order to inform them about pest’s identity and spread status.
| Etendue de l'étude | The study was conducted in three islands of the Azores archipelago, São Jorge and São Miguel. The sampled agricultural areas included several crops and orchards types, as plum, banana, potato, coffee, chestnut, fig, orange, several citrus, apple, strawberry, vine, olive, and pastures. |
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| Contrôle qualité | All collected individuals were identified by expert taxonomists in laboratory. When possible, the sex of the individuals was provided. |
Description des étapes de la méthode:
- The sampled habitats were selected by investigators of the University of Azores in cooperation with the technicians from the Agricultural Development Services and FRUTER Producers Cooperative of Terceira island, which included several types of crops and orchards. Pheromones-baited traps were used to sample the arthropod pests, which remain deployed during the appearance of the adults of the different pests, sometimes during all year (Ceratitis capitata, Cosmopolitus sordidus, trips) and sometimes only for few months, depending of the pest life cycle, and monitored in 2-weeks period. The sampling protocol comprise three consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). The collected individuals were identified by expert taxonomists in laboratory. Additionally, phytosanitary sheet reports to technicians and farmers were regularly elaborated, including information about pest identity and spread status.
Métadonnées additionnelles
| Identifiants alternatifs | 8f856bf9-dcb6-4154-93c5-ae84fd423a47 |
|---|---|
| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=cuarentagri_azores_2022 |