Описание
The data we present are part of the CUARENTAGRI project, which involves all archipelagos of the Macaronesia region (Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands, and Cabo Verde). The project aims to identify and evaluate the risk associated with the introduction of new arthropod pests and also to study the population evolution of those present and the arthropod pests responsible by damaging crops, as well as develop monitoring systems based on prediction and/or evolution of the crop pests, creating warnings and a phytosanitary prevention system. The presented data comprised three islands of the Azores archipelago (Terceira, São Jorge and São Miguel islands), where pheromones-baited traps were placed in several orchards types (banana, olives, orange, strawberry, chestnuts, pasture, potato and apples), during 3 consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). This publication contributes to a better knowledge of the arthropods pests that can affect the Azorean crops, and will serve as a baseline for future monitoring actions, pest risk assessments, and impacts warning and prevention systems.
Записи данных
Данные этого sampling event ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 409 записей.
Также в наличии 1 таблиц с данными расширений. Записи расширений содержат дополнительную информацию об основной записи. Число записей в каждой таблице данных расширения показано ниже.
Данный экземпляр IPT архивирует данные и таким образом служит хранилищем данных. Данные и метаданные ресурсов доступны для скачивания в разделе Загрузки. В таблице версий перечислены другие версии ресурса, которые были доступны публично, что позволяет отслеживать изменения, внесенные в ресурс с течением времени.
Версии
В таблице ниже указаны только опубликованные версии ресурса, которые доступны для свободного скачивания.
Как оформить ссылку
Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:
Lamelas-Lopez L, Borges P A V, Lopes D H (2023): Inventory of Arthropod pests in Azorean orchards: The project CUARENTAGRI. v1.6. Universidade dos Açores. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=cuarentagri_azores_2022&v=1.6
Права
Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:
Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является Universidade dos Açores. Эта работа находится под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0).
Регистрация в GBIF
Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: 8f856bf9-dcb6-4154-93c5-ae84fd423a47. Universidade dos Açores отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке GBIF Portugal.
Ключевые слова
Agriculture; Dataset; Orchards; Pest Risk; Pheromones Traps; Invertebrates; Macaronesia.
Контакты
- Metadata Provider ●
- Curator ●
- Originator ●
- Point Of Contact
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2230-7033
- Metadata Provider ●
- Originator ●
- Point Of Contact
- Originator
Географический охват
Terceira, São Jorge and São Miguel islands, Azores, Portugal
| Ограничивающие координаты | Юг Запад [37,697, -28,339], Север Восток [38,812, -25,117] |
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Таксономический охват
The following Insecta Classes are covered: Insecta: Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Thysanoptera
| Phylum | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
|---|---|
| Order | Coleoptera (Beetles), Hemiptera (Bugs), Lepidoptera (Moths), Diptera (Flies), Thysanoptera (Thrips) |
Временной охват
| Дата начала / Дата окончания | 2020-04-11 / 2022-09-01 |
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Данные проекта
The data we present are part of the CUARENTAGRI project, which involves all archipelagos of the Macaronesia region (Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands, and Cabo Verde). The project aims to identify and evaluate the risk associated with the introduction of new arthropod pests and also to study the population evolution of those present and the arthropod pests responsible by damaging crops, as well as develop monitoring systems based on prediction and/or evolution of the crop pests, creating warnings and a phytosanitary prevention system. The presented data comprised three islands of the Azores archipelago (Terceira, São Jorge and São Miguel islands), where pheromones-baited traps were placed in several orchards types (banana, olives, orange, strawberry, chestnuts, pasture, potato and apples), during 3 consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). This publication contributes to a better knowledge of the arthropods pests that can affect the Azorean crops, and will serve as a baseline for future monitoring actions, pest risk assessments, and impacts warning and prevention systems.
| Название | Inventory of Arthropod pests in Azorean orchards: The project CUARENTAGRI |
|---|---|
| Идентификатор | Inventory of Arthropod pests in Azorean orchards: The project CUARENTAGRI |
| Финансирование | This work was financed under the project CUARENTAGRI by Cooperation Programs INTERREG V A (Spain-Portugal) and MAC 2014-2020. |
| Описание района исследования | The study comprises three islands of the Azores archipelago, which is located in the Northern Atlantic Ocean (roughly at 38°43'17''N 27°13'14''W), and is formed by nine islands of volcanic origin and several small islets, divided into three main groups: The Western Group (Flores and Corvo), the Central Group (Faial, Pico, São Jorge, Graciosa and Terceira) and the Eastern Group (São Miguel and Santa Maria). The studied islands were Terceira (area: 402 km2, 1023 m.a.s.l.), São Jorge (area: 246 km2, 1053 m.a.s.l.) and São Miguel (757 km2, 1103 m.a.s.l.). The climate of the archipelago is temperate oceanic, characterized by regular and abundant precipitations, high levels of air relative humidity and persistent winds, mainly during the winter season. |
| Описание плана выполнения исследований | The sampling methods included the installation of traps baited with pheromones, using different attractants types. The traps were installed during the appearance of the adults of the different pests, sometimes during all year (Ceratitis capitata, Cosmopolitus sordidus, trips) and sometimes only for few months, depending of the pest life cycle. The traps were monitored each two-weeks, collecting the samples and replacing the attractant every fifteen days or pheromone every nine weeks. The collected individuals were identified by an expert taxonomist in laboratory, determining the individual sex when possible. The sampling protocol was implemented during three consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). Additionally, phytosanitary sheet reports were regularly elaborated (every fifteen days), and provided to technicians and farmers in order to inform them about pest identity and its population evolution and spread. |
Исполнители проекта:
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Методы сбора
The sampling methods included the installation of 3 traps per each plot baited with pheromones, using different attractant types. Most of the traps were commercial with the food attractant (e.g., Ceratitis capitate or Bactrocera dorsalis), sexual pheromone (e.g., Bactrocera oleae, Lobesia botrana, Ptorimea operculella or Tecia solanivora) or aggregation pheromones (e.g., Cosmopolitus sordidus) depending of the type of pest. The traps were installed during the appearance of the adults of the different pests, sometimes during all year (Ceratitis capitata, Cosmopolitus sordidus, trips) and sometimes only for few months, depending of the pest life cycle. The traps were monitored each two-weeks, collecting the samples and replacing the bait. The collected individuals were identified by an expert taxonomist in laboratory, determining the individual sex when possible. The sampling protocol was implemented during three consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). Additionally, phytosanitary sheet reports were regularly elaborated, and provided to technicians and farmers in order to inform them about pest’s identity and spread status.
| Охват исследования | The study was conducted in three islands of the Azores archipelago, São Jorge and São Miguel. The sampled agricultural areas included several crops and orchards types, as plum, banana, potato, coffee, chestnut, fig, orange, several citrus, apple, strawberry, vine, olive, and pastures. |
|---|---|
| Контроль качества | All collected individuals were identified by expert taxonomists in laboratory. When possible, the sex of the individuals was provided. |
Описание этапа методики:
- The sampled habitats were selected by investigators of the University of Azores in cooperation with the technicians from the Agricultural Development Services and FRUTER Producers Cooperative of Terceira island, which included several types of crops and orchards. Pheromones-baited traps were used to sample the arthropod pests, which remain deployed during the appearance of the adults of the different pests, sometimes during all year (Ceratitis capitata, Cosmopolitus sordidus, trips) and sometimes only for few months, depending of the pest life cycle, and monitored in 2-weeks period. The sampling protocol comprise three consecutive years (2020, 2021 and 2022). The collected individuals were identified by expert taxonomists in laboratory. Additionally, phytosanitary sheet reports to technicians and farmers were regularly elaborated, including information about pest identity and spread status.
Дополнительные метаданные
| Альтернативные идентификаторы | 8f856bf9-dcb6-4154-93c5-ae84fd423a47 |
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| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=cuarentagri_azores_2022 |