Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal

Evento de muestreo
Última versión publicado por Universidade dos Açores el oct 25, 2024 Universidade dos Açores
Fecha de publicación:
25 de octubre de 2024
Publicado por:
Universidade dos Açores
Licencia:
CC-BY 4.0

Descargue la última versión de los datos como un Archivo Darwin Core (DwC-A) o los metadatos como EML o RTF:

Datos como un archivo DwC-A descargar 40 registros en Inglés (15 KB) - Frecuencia de actualización: cuando sea necesario
Metadatos como un archivo EML descargar en Inglés (22 KB)
Metadatos como un archivo RTF descargar en Inglés (14 KB)

Descripción

Corvo is a small and remote island in the western group of the archipelago of Azores, Portugal. Lichen diversity has been studied in the Azores archipelago since 1844 but only 16 species are known from Corvo Island so far. This study reports 69 new records of lichen species on Corvo island, representing an addition of two classes, eight orders, 18 families and 43 genera. It includes three new records for the Azores: Acrocordia conoidea (Fr.) Körb., Chrysothrix flavovirens Tønsberg and Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon (syn. Lecanora rupicola (L.) Zahlbr.). Additionally, it confirms the presence of three species previously reported in the archipelago without specific locations: Lecidea phaeops Nyl., Peltigera canina (L.) Willd. and Pertusaria ficorum Zahlbr. This wealth of new lichen species records greatly enriches our understanding of biodiversity and sets a solid groundwork for upcoming ecological investigations in the Azores archipelago.

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de evento de muestreo han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 40 registros.

también existen 1 tablas de datos de extensiones. Un registro en una extensión provee información adicional sobre un registro en el core. El número de registros en cada tabla de datos de la extensión se ilustra a continuación.

Event (core)
40
Occurrence 
126

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Rodrigues A F F, Videira S I R, Aptroot A, Gabriel R (2024). Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal. Version 1.4. Universidade dos Açores. Samplingevent dataset. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=lichens-azo_cor_afr2024&v=1.4

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Universidade dos Açores. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 04f83194-eb55-4c59-8047-ffbc93c1a4e4.  Universidade dos Açores publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Portugal.

Palabras clave

Samplingevent; Occurrence

Contactos

António Félix Flores Rodrigues
  • Originador
Professor (auxiliary)
University of the Azores
Rua Capitão João d'Ávila, sn
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200
Sandra Isabel Rodrigues Videira
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
Researcher
Fundação Gaspar Frutuoso
School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200
André Aptroot
  • Originador
Researcher
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Cidade Universitária s.n.
79070-900 Campo Grande
Mato Grosso do Sul
BR
Rosalina Gabriel
  • Autor
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
Associate Professor
Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c)/Azorean Biodiversity Group, CHANGE – Global Change and Sustainability Institute
School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200
Sandra Videira
  • Autor
Researcher
Fundação Gaspar Frutuoso
School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200

Cobertura geográfica

Archipelago of the Azores, Corvo Island

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [39,669, -31,129], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [39,727, -31,082]

Cobertura taxonómica

All lichens were identified to species rank and their higher taxonomic ranks were also noted (phylum, class, order, family).

Filo Ascomycota (Lichens)

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 2009-06-01 / 2009-06-30
Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 2023-09-25 / 2023-09-27

Datos del proyecto

This study reports 69 new records of lichen species on Corvo island, representing an addition of two classes, eight orders, 18 families and 43 genera. It includes three new records for the Azores: Acrocordia conoidea (Fr.) Körb., Chrysothrix flavovirens Tønsberg and Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon (syn. Lecanora rupicola (L.) Zahlbr.). Additionally, it confirms the presence of three species previously reported in the archipelago without specific locations: Lecidea phaeops Nyl., Peltigera canina (L.) Willd. and Pertusaria ficorum Zahlbr. This wealth of new lichen species records greatly enriches our understanding of biodiversity and sets a solid groundwork for upcoming ecological investigations in the Azores archipelago.

Título Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal
Identificador LICHENS-AZO_COR_AFR2024
Fuentes de Financiación António Félix Rodrigues was compensated by EDA Renováveis for his stay in Corvo to collect specimens. Sandra I.R. Videira is funded by Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), with base funding ref. UIDB/00329/2020-2024 - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P. (FCT). Rosalina Gabriel is currently funded by FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024, DOI 10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020 (Thematic Line 1–integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity) and Azores DRCT Pluriannual Funding (M1.1.A/FUNC.UI&D/010/2021-2024).
Descripción del área de estudio Corvo is the northernmost, the smallest (17 km²) and the least populated island (384 people) in the Azores archipelago. The only urban centre, Vila do Corvo, is located on the southern tip of the island, roughly at sea level. The areas surrounding the village and extending through the eastern coast are mostly dedicated to agriculture while areas to the north of the village are mostly used as pastureland for dairy cattle. The north part of the island is dominated by the caldera of the volcano reaching 720 m in altitude and with several small lakes and islets at the bottom. The caldera slopes are covered in mixed vegetation and no native laurel forests remain.
Descripción del diseño The collection of specimens was performed “ad hoc” in different locations and from different substrates on Corvo Island.

Métodos de muestreo

Samples were collected "ad hoc", from different substrates and locations in Corvo island. The most common substrate were basalt rocks and basalt walls, followed by Metrosideros excelsa trees.

Área de Estudio Samples were collected "ad hoc" by AFR, at eight locations in Corvo Island, ranging from 5 m to 560 m in altitude. Most specimens were collected in Vila Nova do Corvo and Miradouro do Caldeirão. The collections took place on two visits to Corvo Island, in June 2009 and September 2023.
Control de Calidad Specimens were examined by two scientists with a strong lichenological background. Taxonomy and distribution data was sourced from multiple reliable sources.

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. All specimens were thoroughly examined using conventional techniques in the field that allowed identification to the species level. Expert identification by a lichen taxonomist allowed the accurate determination of the less common species based either on detailed photography of the specimens or on collected samples. The species nomenclature follows Index Fungorum (https://www.indexfungorum.org), Mycobank (https://www.mycobank.org/) or recently published literature (e.g. several chapters of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland 3rd edition (https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3)). Distribution data was sourced from multiple reliable sources, including the checklist of the Azores (Aptroot et al. 2010) and the AZORESBIOPORTAL (https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/).

Referencias bibliográficas

  1. PBA. (2024, August, 2). Portal da Biodiversidade dos Açores. https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/ https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/
  2. Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland 3rd edition (LGBI3). (2024, August, 2). https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3 https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3
  3. MycoBank. (2024, August, 2). https://www.mycobank.org/ https://www.mycobank.org/
  4. Index Fungorum. (2024, August, 2). https://www.indexfungorum.org https://www.indexfungorum.org
  5. Aptroot A, Rodrigues AF, Schumm F, Câmara S, Gabriel R (2010). List of Lichens and Lichenological fungi (Fungi). In Borges, PA, Costa A, Cunha R, Gabriel R, Goncalves V, Martins AF, Melo I, Parente M, Raposeiro P, Rodrigues P, Santos RS, Silva L, Vieira P, Vieira V (Eds.) A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. pp. 59-79. Princípia. Cascais. 432 pp.

Metadatos adicionales

Identificadores alternativos 04f83194-eb55-4c59-8047-ffbc93c1a4e4
http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=lichens-azo_cor_afr2024