說明
Corvo is a small and remote island in the western group of the archipelago of Azores, Portugal. Lichen diversity has been studied in the Azores archipelago since 1844 but only 16 species are known from Corvo Island so far. This study reports 69 new records of lichen species on Corvo island, representing an addition of two classes, eight orders, 18 families and 43 genera. It includes three new records for the Azores: Acrocordia conoidea (Fr.) Körb., Chrysothrix flavovirens Tønsberg and Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon (syn. Lecanora rupicola (L.) Zahlbr.). Additionally, it confirms the presence of three species previously reported in the archipelago without specific locations: Lecidea phaeops Nyl., Peltigera canina (L.) Willd. and Pertusaria ficorum Zahlbr. This wealth of new lichen species records greatly enriches our understanding of biodiversity and sets a solid groundwork for upcoming ecological investigations in the Azores archipelago.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 40 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Rodrigues A F F, Videira S I R, Aptroot A, Gabriel R (2024). Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal. Version 1.4. Universidade dos Açores. Samplingevent dataset. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=lichens-azo_cor_afr2024&v=1.4
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Universidade dos Açores。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 04f83194-eb55-4c59-8047-ffbc93c1a4e4。 Universidade dos Açores 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Portugal同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Samplingevent; Occurrence
聯絡資訊
- 出處
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8281-7935
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 出處
- 作者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 作者
地理涵蓋範圍
Archipelago of the Azores, Corvo Island
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [39.669, -31.129], 緯度北界 經度東界 [39.727, -31.082] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
All lichens were identified to species rank and their higher taxonomic ranks were also noted (phylum, class, order, family).
| Phylum | Ascomycota (Lichens) |
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時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2009-06-01 / 2009-06-30 |
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| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2023-09-25 / 2023-09-27 |
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計畫資料
This study reports 69 new records of lichen species on Corvo island, representing an addition of two classes, eight orders, 18 families and 43 genera. It includes three new records for the Azores: Acrocordia conoidea (Fr.) Körb., Chrysothrix flavovirens Tønsberg and Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon (syn. Lecanora rupicola (L.) Zahlbr.). Additionally, it confirms the presence of three species previously reported in the archipelago without specific locations: Lecidea phaeops Nyl., Peltigera canina (L.) Willd. and Pertusaria ficorum Zahlbr. This wealth of new lichen species records greatly enriches our understanding of biodiversity and sets a solid groundwork for upcoming ecological investigations in the Azores archipelago.
| 計畫名稱 | Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal |
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| 辨識碼 | LICHENS-AZO_COR_AFR2024 |
| 經費來源 | António Félix Rodrigues was compensated by EDA Renováveis for his stay in Corvo to collect specimens. Sandra I.R. Videira is funded by Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), with base funding ref. UIDB/00329/2020-2024 - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P. (FCT). Rosalina Gabriel is currently funded by FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024, DOI 10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020 (Thematic Line 1–integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity) and Azores DRCT Pluriannual Funding (M1.1.A/FUNC.UI&D/010/2021-2024). |
| 研究區域描述 | Corvo is the northernmost, the smallest (17 km²) and the least populated island (384 people) in the Azores archipelago. The only urban centre, Vila do Corvo, is located on the southern tip of the island, roughly at sea level. The areas surrounding the village and extending through the eastern coast are mostly dedicated to agriculture while areas to the north of the village are mostly used as pastureland for dairy cattle. The north part of the island is dominated by the caldera of the volcano reaching 720 m in altitude and with several small lakes and islets at the bottom. The caldera slopes are covered in mixed vegetation and no native laurel forests remain. |
| 研究設計描述 | The collection of specimens was performed “ad hoc” in different locations and from different substrates on Corvo Island. |
取樣方法
Samples were collected "ad hoc", from different substrates and locations in Corvo island. The most common substrate were basalt rocks and basalt walls, followed by Metrosideros excelsa trees.
| 研究範圍 | Samples were collected "ad hoc" by AFR, at eight locations in Corvo Island, ranging from 5 m to 560 m in altitude. Most specimens were collected in Vila Nova do Corvo and Miradouro do Caldeirão. The collections took place on two visits to Corvo Island, in June 2009 and September 2023. |
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| 品質控管 | Specimens were examined by two scientists with a strong lichenological background. Taxonomy and distribution data was sourced from multiple reliable sources. |
方法步驟描述:
- All specimens were thoroughly examined using conventional techniques in the field that allowed identification to the species level. Expert identification by a lichen taxonomist allowed the accurate determination of the less common species based either on detailed photography of the specimens or on collected samples. The species nomenclature follows Index Fungorum (https://www.indexfungorum.org), Mycobank (https://www.mycobank.org/) or recently published literature (e.g. several chapters of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland 3rd edition (https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3)). Distribution data was sourced from multiple reliable sources, including the checklist of the Azores (Aptroot et al. 2010) and the AZORESBIOPORTAL (https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/).
引用文獻
- PBA. (2024, August, 2). Portal da Biodiversidade dos Açores. https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/ https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/
- Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland 3rd edition (LGBI3). (2024, August, 2). https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3 https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3
- MycoBank. (2024, August, 2). https://www.mycobank.org/ https://www.mycobank.org/
- Index Fungorum. (2024, August, 2). https://www.indexfungorum.org https://www.indexfungorum.org
- Aptroot A, Rodrigues AF, Schumm F, Câmara S, Gabriel R (2010). List of Lichens and Lichenological fungi (Fungi). In Borges, PA, Costa A, Cunha R, Gabriel R, Goncalves V, Martins AF, Melo I, Parente M, Raposeiro P, Rodrigues P, Santos RS, Silva L, Vieira P, Vieira V (Eds.) A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. pp. 59-79. Princípia. Cascais. 432 pp.
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | 04f83194-eb55-4c59-8047-ffbc93c1a4e4 |
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| http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=lichens-azo_cor_afr2024 |