Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal

Données d'échantillonnage
Dernière version Publié par Universidade dos Açores le oct. 25, 2024 Universidade dos Açores
Date de publication:
25 octobre 2024
Licence:
CC-BY 4.0

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Description

Corvo is a small and remote island in the western group of the archipelago of Azores, Portugal. Lichen diversity has been studied in the Azores archipelago since 1844 but only 16 species are known from Corvo Island so far. This study reports 69 new records of lichen species on Corvo island, representing an addition of two classes, eight orders, 18 families and 43 genera. It includes three new records for the Azores: Acrocordia conoidea (Fr.) Körb., Chrysothrix flavovirens Tønsberg and Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon (syn. Lecanora rupicola (L.) Zahlbr.). Additionally, it confirms the presence of three species previously reported in the archipelago without specific locations: Lecidea phaeops Nyl., Peltigera canina (L.) Willd. and Pertusaria ficorum Zahlbr. This wealth of new lichen species records greatly enriches our understanding of biodiversity and sets a solid groundwork for upcoming ecological investigations in the Azores archipelago.

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 40 enregistrements.

1 tableurs de données d'extension existent également. Un enregistrement d'extension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre d'enregistrements dans chaque tableur de données d'extension est illustré ci-dessous.

Event (noyau)
40
Occurrence 
126

Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.

Versions

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Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Rodrigues A F F, Videira S I R, Aptroot A, Gabriel R (2024). Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal. Version 1.4. Universidade dos Açores. Samplingevent dataset. http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=lichens-azo_cor_afr2024&v=1.4

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Universidade dos Açores. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 04f83194-eb55-4c59-8047-ffbc93c1a4e4.  Universidade dos Açores publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Portugal.

Mots-clé

Samplingevent; Occurrence

Contacts

António Félix Flores Rodrigues
  • Créateur
Professor (auxiliary)
University of the Azores
Rua Capitão João d'Ávila, sn
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200
Sandra Isabel Rodrigues Videira
  • Créateur
  • Personne De Contact
Researcher
Fundação Gaspar Frutuoso
School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200
André Aptroot
  • Créateur
Researcher
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Cidade Universitária s.n.
79070-900 Campo Grande
Mato Grosso do Sul
BR
Rosalina Gabriel
  • Auteur
  • Créateur
  • Personne De Contact
Associate Professor
Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c)/Azorean Biodiversity Group, CHANGE – Global Change and Sustainability Institute
School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200
Sandra Videira
  • Auteur
Researcher
Fundação Gaspar Frutuoso
School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capitão João d´Ávila, Pico da Urze
9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo
Azores
PT
295402200

Couverture géographique

Archipelago of the Azores, Corvo Island

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [39,669, -31,129], Nord Est [39,727, -31,082]

Couverture taxonomique

All lichens were identified to species rank and their higher taxonomic ranks were also noted (phylum, class, order, family).

Phylum Ascomycota (Lichens)

Couverture temporelle

Date de début / Date de fin 2009-06-01 / 2009-06-30
Date de début / Date de fin 2023-09-25 / 2023-09-27

Données sur le projet

This study reports 69 new records of lichen species on Corvo island, representing an addition of two classes, eight orders, 18 families and 43 genera. It includes three new records for the Azores: Acrocordia conoidea (Fr.) Körb., Chrysothrix flavovirens Tønsberg and Glaucomaria rupicola (L.) P.F. Cannon (syn. Lecanora rupicola (L.) Zahlbr.). Additionally, it confirms the presence of three species previously reported in the archipelago without specific locations: Lecidea phaeops Nyl., Peltigera canina (L.) Willd. and Pertusaria ficorum Zahlbr. This wealth of new lichen species records greatly enriches our understanding of biodiversity and sets a solid groundwork for upcoming ecological investigations in the Azores archipelago.

Titre Lichen novelties on Corvo island in the Azores archipelago, Portugal
Identifiant LICHENS-AZO_COR_AFR2024
Financement António Félix Rodrigues was compensated by EDA Renováveis for his stay in Corvo to collect specimens. Sandra I.R. Videira is funded by Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), with base funding ref. UIDB/00329/2020-2024 - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P. (FCT). Rosalina Gabriel is currently funded by FCT-UIDB/00329/2020-2024, DOI 10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020 (Thematic Line 1–integrated ecological assessment of environmental change on biodiversity) and Azores DRCT Pluriannual Funding (M1.1.A/FUNC.UI&D/010/2021-2024).
Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche Corvo is the northernmost, the smallest (17 km²) and the least populated island (384 people) in the Azores archipelago. The only urban centre, Vila do Corvo, is located on the southern tip of the island, roughly at sea level. The areas surrounding the village and extending through the eastern coast are mostly dedicated to agriculture while areas to the north of the village are mostly used as pastureland for dairy cattle. The north part of the island is dominated by the caldera of the volcano reaching 720 m in altitude and with several small lakes and islets at the bottom. The caldera slopes are covered in mixed vegetation and no native laurel forests remain.
Description du design The collection of specimens was performed “ad hoc” in different locations and from different substrates on Corvo Island.

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

Samples were collected "ad hoc", from different substrates and locations in Corvo island. The most common substrate were basalt rocks and basalt walls, followed by Metrosideros excelsa trees.

Etendue de l'étude Samples were collected "ad hoc" by AFR, at eight locations in Corvo Island, ranging from 5 m to 560 m in altitude. Most specimens were collected in Vila Nova do Corvo and Miradouro do Caldeirão. The collections took place on two visits to Corvo Island, in June 2009 and September 2023.
Contrôle qualité Specimens were examined by two scientists with a strong lichenological background. Taxonomy and distribution data was sourced from multiple reliable sources.

Description des étapes de la méthode:

  1. All specimens were thoroughly examined using conventional techniques in the field that allowed identification to the species level. Expert identification by a lichen taxonomist allowed the accurate determination of the less common species based either on detailed photography of the specimens or on collected samples. The species nomenclature follows Index Fungorum (https://www.indexfungorum.org), Mycobank (https://www.mycobank.org/) or recently published literature (e.g. several chapters of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland 3rd edition (https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3)). Distribution data was sourced from multiple reliable sources, including the checklist of the Azores (Aptroot et al. 2010) and the AZORESBIOPORTAL (https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/).

Citations bibliographiques

  1. PBA. (2024, August, 2). Portal da Biodiversidade dos Açores. https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/ https://azoresbioportal.uac.pt/
  2. Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland 3rd edition (LGBI3). (2024, August, 2). https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3 https://britishlichensociety.org.uk/identification/lgbi3
  3. MycoBank. (2024, August, 2). https://www.mycobank.org/ https://www.mycobank.org/
  4. Index Fungorum. (2024, August, 2). https://www.indexfungorum.org https://www.indexfungorum.org
  5. Aptroot A, Rodrigues AF, Schumm F, Câmara S, Gabriel R (2010). List of Lichens and Lichenological fungi (Fungi). In Borges, PA, Costa A, Cunha R, Gabriel R, Goncalves V, Martins AF, Melo I, Parente M, Raposeiro P, Rodrigues P, Santos RS, Silva L, Vieira P, Vieira V (Eds.) A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. pp. 59-79. Princípia. Cascais. 432 pp.

Métadonnées additionnelles

Identifiants alternatifs 04f83194-eb55-4c59-8047-ffbc93c1a4e4
http://ipt.gbif.pt/ipt/resource?r=lichens-azo_cor_afr2024